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Chromatophores

They are most notable in brightly colored squid, cuttlefish and octopuses. Each chromatophore unit is composed of a single chromatophore cell and numerous muscle, nerve, glial and sheath cells. Inside the chromatophore cell, pigment granules are enclosed in an elastic sac, called the cytoelastic sacculus. To change color the animal distorts the sacculus form or size by muscular contraction, changing its translucency, reflectivity or opacity. This differs from the mechanism used in fish, amphibians and reptiles, in that the shape of the sacculus is being changed rather than a translocation of pigment vesicles within the cell. However a similar effect is achieved.

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What species changes color to match its surroundings?

The chameleon is well-known for its ability to change color to match its surroundings. This ability is primarily due to specialized cells in its skin called chromatophores, which contain different pigments. While chameleons use color change for communication and temperature regulation, they can also blend in with their environment to avoid predators. Other species, such as octopuses and cuttlefish, also have remarkable camouflage abilities.


What are facts about Cuttlefish?

Cuttlefish have peculiar eyes with W-shaped pupils. It is unclear exactly what effect the shape of the pupils has on the animal's visual acuity, but cuttlefish do have highly advanced eyes that, in some ways, resemble those of vertebrates. Cuttlefish can see in three dimensions, and use this ability of depth perception to aid in their advanced abilities of camouflage. They are also colorblind. Despite this apparent disability, though, on natural substrates cuttlefish can blend in so well with their backgrounds that they can scarcely be seen. This is done with the help of a number of specialized cells found in the cuttlefish's epidermis. Another interesting fact about cuttlefish is that they have three hearts - one central heart, and two auxiliary ones.they are really cool and that they have a ink sac they can change shapes and colores


How cuttlefish adapted?

The cuttlefish adapted because they have special cells on their skin which they adapted to allow them to change the colour and texture of their skin, therefore allowing them to spring up on their prey.


What do cuttlefish look like?

Cuttlefish are cephalopods, a class found within the phylum Mollusca. Like other cephalopods, they have bilateral symmetry, a prominent head, and their "foot" has been modified into a number of arms and tentacles. They have internalized the shell found in most mollusks, and it is referred to as the cuttlebone. Cuttlefish have no backbone; they are invertebrates, and so, despite their misleading name, they are not true fish. Protruding from around their mouths, they have eight arms and two tentacles with which they catch their prey. One of the most remarkable aspects of cuttlefish, though, is their advanced camouflaging abilities. Cuttlefish have very complex eyes, with W-shaped pupils that can see the polarization of light and in 3-D; they are, however, colorblind. Despite this, on natural substrates, cuttlefish can change color in mere seconds to blend in so well against their background that they are hardly visible. This camouflage is done by means of a vast number of small neuromuscular organs called chromatophores that expand and contract to change the color of the cuttlefish' skin. Even after the cuttlefish has died, the chromatophores may continue to cause color-change, in a distinctive post-mortem pattern known as Wolkenwandern, or "wandering clouds". There are also some other types of cells that add to the variety of colors cuttlefish can display. Cuttlefish's sides have been likened to a tv screen, so adept are they at changing colors quickly and smoothly, and in fact, some tv screens have been developed using a technology based on cuttlefish's color-changing abilities.


Do chameleon change color?

Yes, they do, they change various colors depending on what their surroundings are because they are either hunting for food, or camoflauging (sp?) themselves from predators.


Does a change in a plant's surroundings change the plant cells?

YES


What factors are considered when a cells culture's environment is made as similar as possible to a cells natural surroundings?

Temperature


What r the natural surroundings of animal cell?

The natural surroundings of an animal cell include extracellular fluid, nutrients, oxygen, and neighboring cells, which provide support and communication. Additionally, animal cells may also interact with tissues, organs, and the extracellular matrix in their environment.


Can seahorses change color?

Yes, seahorses can change color to blend in with their surroundings or to reflect their mood. They have specialized cells called chromatophores that allow them to adjust their skin color. This ability helps seahorses camouflage themselves effectively in their underwater environment.


The is capable of changing its color in response the temperature and nervous stimuli?

The organism you are referring to is likely a chameleon. Chameleons have specialized cells called chromatophores that allow them to change color to blend in with their surroundings or communicate with other chameleons. Changes in color can be influenced by factors such as temperature, light, and emotions.


What are the characteristics of a jellyfish and how do they contribute to its unique biology and behavior?

Jellyfish are gelatinous, umbrella-shaped creatures with tentacles. Their transparent bodies allow them to blend in with their surroundings, while their tentacles contain stinging cells for defense and capturing prey. These characteristics help jellyfish navigate their environment and survive in the ocean.


How chamelon change color?

It has specialised cells that have a system in the cells that makes them change colour into or whatever they blend into. it can also be seen as an illusion.