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How is visible light convert to infrared in greenhouse effect?

In the greenhouse effect, sunlight (which includes visible light) enters the Earth's atmosphere and warms the surface of the planet. This heat is then re-radiated as infrared radiation (heat energy) back towards space. However, greenhouse gases in the atmosphere trap some of this infrared radiation, causing the planet to heat up more than it would naturally.


What in the atmosphere interferes with the transmission of infrared rays into space?

Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere interfere with the transmission of infrared rays into space.The primary atmospheric component that absorbs/blocks infrared (as well as microwave) radiation is water vapor, the amount of which remains relatively constant.Carbon dioxide is the dangerous greenhouse gas which has been building up rapidly since the Industrial Revolution when we began burning fossil fuels. This buildup is causing global warming and climate change.Clouds also prevent infrared radiation escaping into space.


What is responsible for absorbing the largest portion of incoming solar radiation?

The Earth's surface absorbs the largest portion of incoming solar radiation. This absorption heats the surface, causing it to emit infrared radiation back into the atmosphere.


Greenhouse gases absorb UV energy causing the troposphere to heat up?

Greenhouse gases primarily absorb and reradiate infrared energy, not UV energy. This process traps heat in the Earth's atmosphere, leading to warming of the troposphere rather than the absorption of UV energy directly causing heating. UV radiation plays a role in the stratosphere, where it is absorbed by ozone and contributes to heating in that layer of the atmosphere.


What two elements are most responsible for causing the greenhouse effect?

Carbon dioxide and water vapor are the two most responsible elements for causing the greenhouse effect. They trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere by absorbing and re-emitting infrared radiation, leading to an increase in global temperatures.

Related Questions

How does does solar radiation and infrared radiation interact with earth?

Solar radiation from the sun interacts with the Earth's atmosphere, warming the surface. Some of this energy is radiated back into space as infrared radiation. Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere trap some of this infrared radiation, causing a warming effect known as the greenhouse effect.


Why is the atmosphere is heated cheifly by radition from Earth's surface rather than by direct solar radiation?

The atmosphere is heated chiefly by radiation from Earth's surface because the Earth's surface absorbs solar energy and emits it as infrared radiation. This infrared radiation is then trapped by greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, causing the atmosphere to be heated. Direct solar radiation contributes to heating the Earth's surface, which in turn warms the atmosphere through convection and radiation.


Why does carbon dioxide trap heat in the atmosphere?

Carbon dioxide traps heat in the atmosphere because it is a greenhouse gas that absorbs and re-emits infrared radiation, preventing heat from escaping into space and causing the Earth's temperature to rise.


How is visible light convert to infrared in greenhouse effect?

In the greenhouse effect, sunlight (which includes visible light) enters the Earth's atmosphere and warms the surface of the planet. This heat is then re-radiated as infrared radiation (heat energy) back towards space. However, greenhouse gases in the atmosphere trap some of this infrared radiation, causing the planet to heat up more than it would naturally.


How does the atmosphere cause global warming?

Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere absorb infrared heat rising from the surface of the earth. By burning fossil fuel, we are releasing extra carbon dioxide into the air. This extra CO2 captures MORE heat. This is causing global warming.


How can trapping infrared radiation by Earth's atmosphere be a bad thing?

Trapping too much infrared radiation can lead to the greenhouse effect, causing Earth's temperature to increase. This can result in climate change, with consequences such as rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and disruption of ecosystems.


What happens to the sun's heat in the greenhouse effect?

The sun's heat (ultraviolet radiation) warms the surface of the earth.Heat rises (infrared radiation) rises from the warm earth.Much of this heat is captured by greenhouse gases which become warm.This warmth makes the surrounding atmosphere warm.It also warms the surface of the earth even further.


What medical problem is infrared coagulation used to treat?

Infrared Coagulation is used to treat hemorrhoids. It is an instrument that uses infrared light to decay the tissue or lesions that are causing the hemorrhoids.


How does the sun's energy contribute to warming the Earth's surface and atmosphere?

The sun's energy warms the Earth's surface and atmosphere through a process called solar radiation. Sunlight contains heat energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation. When sunlight reaches the Earth, some of it is absorbed by the surface, causing it to warm up. The Earth then radiates this heat back into the atmosphere as infrared radiation. Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide and water vapor, trap some of this infrared radiation, preventing it from escaping into space. This trapped heat warms the atmosphere and contributes to the overall temperature of the Earth.


What role does radiation play in warming the atmosphere?

Radiation from the sun heats the Earth's surface, which then emits infrared radiation. Greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and water vapor, absorb and trap some of this infrared radiation, preventing it from escaping into space and warming the atmosphere. This process is known as the greenhouse effect.


How do greenhouse gases impact the absorption and emission of visible and infrared light in the Earth's atmosphere?

Greenhouse gases in the Earth's atmosphere absorb and trap infrared light, which leads to warming of the planet. This process is known as the greenhouse effect. The absorbed energy is then re-emitted in all directions, including back towards the Earth's surface, causing further warming. This results in an increase in global temperatures and climate change.


What type of radiation is responsible for heating effect in sunlight?

The Sun emits infrared radiation, as well as a broad spectrum of other rays of electromagnetic radiation. It is the infrared band, that just beyond (and just longer in wavelength) what we see as the color red, which reacts with matter to increase its temperature. Infrared from sunlight heats the Earth's surface and atmosphere.