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What are the small segments of DNA that control protein formation called?
The small segments of DNA that control protein formation are called genes. Genes contain the instructions for making proteins and are located along the DNA molecule in the cell. They determine the characteristics and functions of an organism by directing the synthesis of specific proteins.
Why does the structure of a protein or enzyme determine its function?
Yes.
The reactants that are acted upon by a specialized protein are known as what?
The reactants that are acted upon by a specialized protein are known as substrates. The protein binds to these substrates and catalyzes a specific chemical reaction, leading to the formation of products.
How do we use the biret's test to find the amount of protein in a solution?
The Biuret test is used to determine the presence of proteins in a solution based on the formation of a complex between copper ions and peptide bonds. When a protein solution is mixed with Biuret reagent (which contains copper sulfate), a color change occurs, typically resulting in a violet color if proteins are present. The intensity of the color can be measured using a spectrophotometer, allowing for quantification of protein concentration based on a standard curve created from known protein concentrations.
Part of cell where protein formation occurs?
Protein formation in a cell mainly occurs in the ribosomes. Ribosomes are cellular structures where the process of translation takes place, where messenger RNA (mRNA) is translated into a specific protein through the assembly of amino acids. This process is essential for the synthesis of proteins that carry out various functions within the cell.
What Portion of DNA which carries the genetic code for the formation of a particular protein by specifying its amino acids sequence?
The portion of DNA that carries the genetic code for the formation of a particular protein is called a gene. Genes are specific sequences of nucleotides that determine the amino acid sequence of a protein. Genes are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into the protein.
What are the small segments of DNA that control protein formation called?
The small segments of DNA that control protein formation are called genes. Genes contain the instructions for making proteins and are located along the DNA molecule in the cell. They determine the characteristics and functions of an organism by directing the synthesis of specific proteins.
What are the different stages involved in the process of protein folding?
The process of protein folding involves several stages: primary structure formation, secondary structure formation, tertiary structure formation, and quaternary structure formation. During primary structure formation, amino acids in the protein chain are linked together. Secondary structure formation involves the folding of the chain into alpha helices or beta sheets. Tertiary structure formation is the overall 3D shape of the protein, while quaternary structure involves the arrangement of multiple protein subunits.
The protein that requires ascorbic acid for its formation is?
collagen
Have you conducted a protein powder test to determine its quality and effectiveness?
No, I have not conducted a protein powder test to determine its quality and effectiveness.
How does a DNA molecule determine structures of a specific protein?
The DNA sequence will determine the amino acid sequence known as the protein's primary structure. As the protein is folded into the secondary, tertiary and quatranary structures, the amino acid molecules will determine the shape
What is the role of fibrinogen?
Protein responsible for formation of blood clots.
How does DNA determine a protein's shape?
DNA determines a protein's shape by determining the sequence of the amino acids in a protein.
Blood clotting is ultimately due to the formation of the protein known as?
protein does not cause blood clotting but the platelets in the blood does.
The formation of a protein at the ribosome is called what?
The formation of a protein at the ribosome is known as translation. During translation, the mRNA sequence is decoded by tRNA molecules carrying amino acids, leading to the assembly of a specific protein according to the genetic code.
What protein is involved in the formation of scar tissues in wound healing?
collagen
What protein is involved in the formation of scar tissue in wound healing?
collagen
