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The conclusion was that an atom has a nucleus (center) with a positive charge.

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Cullen Fay

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2y ago

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What was ernest rutherfords discovery?

Rutherford found that atoms have a nucleus


What did Ernest Rutherfords gold foil experiment demonstrate about an atom?

Ernest Rutherford's gold foil experiment demonstrated that atoms have a small, dense nucleus at their center that contains positively charged protons. This nucleus is surrounded by mostly empty space where negatively charged electrons are found orbiting. This experiment led to the development of the nuclear model of the atom.


What were the surprising results of Rutherfords experiment?

The most surprising fact about Rutherford's experiment is that some of the atoms bounced backwards while others scattered.


What is the name of the scientists who first proposed that atoms have a nucleus?

Ernest Rutherford, following the "gold foil" experiment.


Who atomic model determined that an atoms positive charge is concentrated in the atoms center?

The Rutherford model proposed that an atom's positive charge is concentrated in a dense center called the nucleus. This model was based on the famous gold foil experiment conducted by Ernest Rutherford in 1909.


What was the significance of Rutherfords work?

Ernest Rutherford's famous "gold foil" experiment changed the way we though of atomic structure. His demonstration proved that atoms have a small, dense nucleus which contains protons and neutrons. The electrons were shown to be outside the nucleus. Prior to this, we thought atoms had a consistent structure throughout, like soup or pudding.


What is the name of the scientist who proposed that atoms have a nucleus?

Ernest Rutherford, following the "gold foil" experiment.


What was the Hypothesis in the experiment of Ernest Rutherford?

Ernest Rutherford's hypothesis was that atoms have a dense nucleus at their center with electrons orbiting around it. He tested this hypothesis through the famous gold foil experiment, where he bombarded thin gold foil with alpha particles to study how they were deflected by the atoms in the foil.


Who used the gold foil experiment?

Ernest Rutherford conducted the gold foil experiment in 1909 at the University of Manchester. He aimed to investigate the structure of the atom and discovered that atoms have a small, positively charged nucleus at their center.


What was a testable idea that Ernest Rutherford developed in his experiments?

Ernest Rutherford's testable idea was that atoms have a small, positively charged nucleus at their center. He conducted the famous gold foil experiment, in which he observed the scattering of alpha particles, to support this concept. This experiment provided evidence for the existence of a dense nucleus within atoms.


Who discovered that atoms have a dense center and called it the nucleus?

Ernest Rutherford is credited with discovering that atoms have a dense center called the nucleus in his famous gold foil experiment in 1911. He found that most of the mass and positive charge of an atom is concentrated in the nucleus, with electrons orbiting around it.


Who was the first scientist to propose that atoms contained a lot of empty space?

Ernest Rutherford proved it with his famous gold foil experiment.