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Does trna contain uracil?
Yes, tRNA (transfer RNA) contains uracil. In the structure of tRNA, uracil replaces thymine, which is found in DNA. This presence of uracil is part of what distinguishes RNA from DNA, as RNA typically contains uracil instead of thymine.
What Special name given to viruses like HIV which makes DNA from RNA?
Viruses like HIV that convert RNA into DNA are called retroviruses. They utilize an enzyme called reverse transcriptase to transcribe their RNA genome into DNA, which can then integrate into the host's genome. This ability to reverse the usual flow of genetic information distinguishes them from other types of viruses.
What is the name of the nucleotides have no DNA and no RNA?
Nucleotides do not have DNA or RNA. DNA and RNA are composed of nucleotides.
What is the only part of a DNA RNA nucleotides that changes. It is found along with the 5 carbon sugar and the phosphate group?
The only part of a DNA or RNA nucleotide that changes is the nitrogenous base. In DNA, the nitrogenous bases can be adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), or guanine (G), while in RNA, uracil (U) replaces thymine. This variation in the nitrogenous base is what distinguishes different nucleotides and contributes to the genetic code.
Which neuclitides found in RNA not in DNA?
Uracil is a nucleotide found in RNA but not in DNA. In RNA, uracil replaces thymine, which is found in DNA.
What sugar distinguishes from DNA and RNA?
The sugar that distinguishes DNA from RNA is deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA. Deoxyribose lacks one oxygen atom compared to ribose, which affects the stability and functionality of the respective molecules.
What unique feature does RNA possess that distinguishes it from DNA?
RNA possesses a unique feature called uracil, which replaces thymine found in DNA. This distinction sets RNA apart from DNA.
What definitively distinguishes RNA from DNA?
The difference between ribonucleic acid and deoxyribonucleic acid is the extra oxygen in the former.
Does trna contain uracil?
Yes, tRNA (transfer RNA) contains uracil. In the structure of tRNA, uracil replaces thymine, which is found in DNA. This presence of uracil is part of what distinguishes RNA from DNA, as RNA typically contains uracil instead of thymine.
What sugar replaces deoxyribose in RNA?
The sugar that replaces deoxyribose in RNA is ribose. Ribose is a 5-carbon sugar that forms the backbone of RNA molecules. It contains an oxygen atom on the 2' carbon, which distinguishes it from deoxyribose found in DNA.
What Special name given to viruses like HIV which makes DNA from RNA?
Viruses like HIV that convert RNA into DNA are called retroviruses. They utilize an enzyme called reverse transcriptase to transcribe their RNA genome into DNA, which can then integrate into the host's genome. This ability to reverse the usual flow of genetic information distinguishes them from other types of viruses.
Does rna have a phosphate group or a hydroxyl group?
RNA has both a phosphate group in its backbone and a hydroxyl group on the ribose sugar in its structure. The phosphate group connects the nucleotides in RNA's backbone, while the hydroxyl group distinguishes RNA from DNA, which has a hydrogen atom in its place.
What enzyme transcribes DNA?
The enzyme that transcribes the DNA into RNA is called RNA polymerase.
What is the name of the nucleotides have no DNA and no RNA?
Nucleotides do not have DNA or RNA. DNA and RNA are composed of nucleotides.
What are the 30 differences between DNA and RNA?
Comparing DNA and RNA, some key differences include: DNA is double-stranded, while RNA is single-stranded; DNA contains deoxyribose sugar, RNA contains ribose sugar; DNA has thymine base, RNA has uracil base; DNA is found in the nucleus, RNA is found in the cytoplasm; DNA is stable, RNA is less stable; DNA is the genetic material, RNA is involved in protein synthesis. These are just a few of the many distinctions between DNA and RNA.
Are DNA and RNA carbohydrates?
Yes, DNA and RNA have different sugar . DNA contains deoxyribose sugar whereas RNA consists of ribose sugar, which are completely different from each other.
What is the substance in RNA but not DNA?
An uracil base is in RNA but not in DNA
