transport material out of the cell
They're seperate organelles, but they are connected by a membrane separating the two.
ribosomes
Ribosome
Organelles with many convolutions include the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria. The rough ER has ribosomes on its surface and extensive folding to increase surface area for protein synthesis, while the smooth ER is involved in lipid synthesis and detoxification. Mitochondria have inner membrane folds called cristae, which enhance their ability to generate ATP through cellular respiration. These convolutions maximize the organelles' functional capacities.
The rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER) primarily collaborates with ribosomes, which are attached to its cytoplasmic surface and are responsible for synthesizing proteins. Once proteins are synthesized, they are often transported to the Golgi apparatus for modification, sorting, and packaging. Additionally, vesicles formed from the rough ER transport these proteins to other organelles or to the cell membrane for secretion.
Many organelles include mitochondria, rough ER, smooth ER, lysosome. peroxisome, Golgi apparatus. Both have similar nuclear structure.
They're seperate organelles, but they are connected by a membrane separating the two.
ribosomes
Smooth ER is found in cells that are involved in lipid metabolism, such as liver and muscle cells. Rough ER is found in cells that are responsible for protein synthesis, such as cells in the pancreas and salivary glands.
Ribosomes are found on the surface of the rough ER
prokaryotes: no membrane-bound organelles (no nucleus for instance) eukaryotes: membrane-bound organelles (such as nucleus, ER, Golgi apparatus etc.)
Smooth ER lacks ribosomes, which are protein-producing organelles. Instead, they detoxify harmful substances and turn them into harmless substances, and they are involved in the production of hormones and lipids.
Vesicles.
ChloroplastsVacuoleCell MembraneMitochondrionGolgi BodyRibosomesCytoplasmNucleusEndoplasmic Reticulum or (ER)Cell Wall
ER (rough and smooth), Chloroplasts, and the nucleus because it controls all of the other organelles
No, bacteria do not have endoplasmic reticulum (ER) like eukaryotic cells. Bacteria lack membrane-bound organelles, including the ER, and instead have a simpler internal structure.
ChloroplastsVacuoleCell MembraneMitochondrionGolgi BodyRibosomesCytoplasmNucleusEndoplasmic Reticulum or (ER)Cell Wall