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What do atoms with same number of protons but different electrical charges called?
Ions are atoms of the same element that have the same number of protons, but have either lost or gained one or more electrons, causing them to have different electrical charges. If they have lost electrons, they are negative ions, and if they have gained electrons they are positive ions. A "+" is used to denote an ion. For example:
- Barium - Ba+2 (has gained 2 electrons)
- Copper (I) - Cu+1 (has gained 1 electron)
- Copper (II) - Cu+2 (has gained 2 electrons)
- Nitrate - NO3-1 (has lost 1 electron)
- Nitride - N-3 (has lost 3 electrons)
- Nitrite - NO2-1 (has lost 1 electron)
What else can I help you with?
Does an atom have more positive charges than negative charges?
No , an atom always has equal numbers of protons and electrons. If it has more charges of one kind than another is called an ion. Obviously this is caused by the number of protons and electrons compared to each other. If it has more positive charges, it has more protons than electrons, making it a positive ion. If it is a negative charge, it has more electrons than protons, it is a negative ion.
What is the flow of electrical charges called?
It is called an electric current.
What are the subunits of atoms and what are their electrical charges?
Atoms are composed of subatomic particles called protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons have a positive charge, neutrons have no charge, and electrons have a negative charge. The protons and neutrons are located in the nucleus of the atom, while the electrons orbit around the nucleus.
What are atoms that have different masses but the number of protons?
Atoms that have different masses but the same number of protons are called isotopes. Isotopes of an element have the same number of protons, which determines the element's identity, but a different number of neutrons, leading to variations in atomic mass.
Which particles in atoms have electrical charges?
The Electrons and the Protons.
What kinds of electrical charges do protons electrons and nuetrons have?
Protons have the greatest charge wich is positive.Electrons have the worst charge wich is negative.Nuetrons have a positive and a negative charge wich is called neutral. these are the respictive charges of an atom
Positive charges in the nucleus are called?
Protons
Postive charges in the nucleus are called?
Protons
What are the positive charges of the nucleus called?
Those are called protons.
What else is the number of protons called?
positive charges
What type of energy is carried by moving negative charges?
That is the electric energy. It is called the electricity
What are the negative and positive charges in clouds called?
the positive and negative charges in clouds are the protons and electrons formed from the friction of the water that condensated to make the cloud.
What is the number of protons called?
positive charges
What is the energy of electric charges called?
The energy of electric charges is called electrical energy. It is the energy associated with the movement of electrical charges through a conductor in an electric circuit. This energy can be converted into other forms of energy, such as light, heat, or mechanical energy.
The build up of electrical charges is called?
Static Electricity
What is the energy of moving electric charges called?
That is electrical energy.
What is the energy produced by electrical charges called?
The energy produced by electrical charges is called electrical energy. This energy is generated when charged particles, such as electrons, move in response to an electric field. It can be harnessed to power various devices and systems.
