Both galactosemia and Tay-Sachs disease are genetic disorders caused by the absence or dysfunction of a particular enzyme. Galactosemia is a disorder where the body is unable to break down galactose, a sugar found in milk, while Tay-Sachs disease is a disorder where the body lacks an enzyme needed to break down certain lipids in the brain. Both conditions can lead to serious health complications if not managed properly.
Galactosemia... the word "lactose" in this word should have given you a thoughtless answer.
Galactosemia is a very rare disease that is received through a recessive trait. It is hardly diagnosed but can also be very easily confused with lactose intolerance. Though the two can be very similar but they are very different. Galactosemia is when your body cannot process galactose and lactose intolerance is when your body cannot process lactose. Lactose and galactose can be found in generally the same food group, dairy. The very important difference between the two is that lactose intolerance causes the symptoms of gas, cramps and diarrhea and galactosemia causes excess fat to build up in the brain, cause mental retardation and finally death.
Galactosemia is a rare genetic metabolic disorder, in which an individual (usually an infant) lacks the enzyme GALT, which breaks down the sugar galactose in the body. Since galactoseis produced by the breakdown of lactose (in milk) into glucose, this sugar rapidly accumulates in the body, and may result in damage to the kidneys, liver, eyes, and brain.(see the related link)
The probability both twins are girls is 0.25 (0.5 * 0.5). Each girl will inherit half of the mother's genes, so there is a 0.25 chance they both inherit the galactosemia gene from their heterozygous mother. Therefore, the probability that they are both girls and have galactosemia is 0.25 * 0.25 = 0.0625 or 6.25%.
The probability that a child is affected with galactosemia is 1/40,000. The probability that both children are affected would be (1/40,000) * (1/40,000) = 1/1,600,000,000.
recessive
Both are inherited (genetic) disorders
No, it is a genetic metabolic disorder.
The health condition galactosemia occurs when the body has a deficiency in processing glucose. The condition mostly affects infants and can be life threatening if not treated.
Galactosemia II is caused by defects in both copies of the gene that codes for an enzyme called galactokinase (GALK). The frequency of occurrence of galactosemia II is about one in 100,000-155,000 births.
Galactosemia... the word "lactose" in this word should have given you a thoughtless answer.
Galactosemia is a very rare disease that is received through a recessive trait. It is hardly diagnosed but can also be very easily confused with lactose intolerance. Though the two can be very similar but they are very different. Galactosemia is when your body cannot process galactose and lactose intolerance is when your body cannot process lactose. Lactose and galactose can be found in generally the same food group, dairy. The very important difference between the two is that lactose intolerance causes the symptoms of gas, cramps and diarrhea and galactosemia causes excess fat to build up in the brain, cause mental retardation and finally death.
galactosemia is a rare congenital disease in infants, inherited as an autosomal recessive disorder.here galactose metabolism is impaired leading to increased galactose levels in circulation and urine.the clinical symptoms areloss of weight(in infants). hepatosplenomegalyjaundicemental retardationin severe cases- cataract, amino aciduria and albuminuria are observed.
Fanconi's syndrome caused secondarily by the genetic diseases galactosemia, glycogen storage disease, hereditary fructose intolerance, and tyrosinemia is prevented by appropriate dietary restrictions to treat the genetic disease.
Galactosemia is a condition where infants have trouble digesting lactose to the point where it could harm their organs. People's systems get stronger as people age so older children are no longer affected by the condition.
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