biomolecules, or macromolecules, such as proteins, polysaccharides, and nucleic acids
Crosslinking is the process by which adjacent chains in a polymer are joined together, forming a network of interconnected chains. This crosslinking enhances the strength and durability of the polymer by reducing flexibility and increasing resistance to breakage.
Cross-linking a polymer like polyvinyl alcohol or rubber creates covalent bonds between individual polymer chains, which enhances the material's mechanical strength, elasticity, and thermal stability. This process restricts the movement of polymer chains, resulting in a more rigid and durable structure compared to the unlinked form. To illustrate these relationships in a diagram, you could depict a monomer as a single unit, show it joining to form a polymer (a long chain of repeating units), and then represent cross-linking by drawing connections between different polymer chains to highlight the network structure of the cross-linked polymer.
Silk is actually a polymer made by protein complexes in the repeating fashion.
Adding more initiators can result in shorter polymer chains because more initiators will generate more free radicals, which will initiate more polymerization reactions in the monomer solution. This leads to a higher number of growing polymer chains in the same volume, each receiving less monomer incorporation, thus resulting in shorter chains overall.
Yes, polymer chain length does matter as it influences the physical properties of the polymer such as its strength, flexibility, and viscosity. Longer polymer chains generally result in stronger and more rigid materials, while shorter chains may be more flexible and have lower viscosity. The molecular weight of a polymer is directly related to its chain length.
a plasticiser allows polymer chains to slide over each other more easily :)
covalent bonds between chains of molecules of a polymer or polymers, fastening the chains together. See also cross-linked polymer, under polymer.
The polymer must form bonds with the object if it is to stick to it. If the number of bonds between the polymer chains increases, the number of bonds they share with other objects will probably decrease, making it less sticky.
Crosslinking is the process by which adjacent chains in a polymer are joined together, forming a network of interconnected chains. This crosslinking enhances the strength and durability of the polymer by reducing flexibility and increasing resistance to breakage.
Polymer made up of chains of amino acids, also called a polypeptide?
The Flory characteristic ratio is important in polymer science because it helps determine the size and shape of polymer chains. It influences the behavior of polymer chains by affecting their flexibility, stiffness, and ability to interact with other molecules. A higher Flory characteristic ratio indicates a more extended and flexible polymer chain, while a lower ratio indicates a more compact and rigid chain.
a monomer
Polymers are long chains of monomers.
condensation
Cross-linking a polymer like polyvinyl alcohol or rubber creates covalent bonds between individual polymer chains, which enhances the material's mechanical strength, elasticity, and thermal stability. This process restricts the movement of polymer chains, resulting in a more rigid and durable structure compared to the unlinked form. To illustrate these relationships in a diagram, you could depict a monomer as a single unit, show it joining to form a polymer (a long chain of repeating units), and then represent cross-linking by drawing connections between different polymer chains to highlight the network structure of the cross-linked polymer.
The links in a polymer chain are covalent bonded.
Polymers are elastic due to their long chain structure, which allows them to easily stretch and return to their original shape. The intermolecular forces between polymer chains provide the elasticity by allowing the chains to slide past each other when stretched and then recoil when released. The flexibility of polymer chains and the ability to form temporary bonds contribute to the elastic behavior of polymers.