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tectonic plate movement speed can be calculated by its position on the planet and bysatellite information there is no given equation sorry

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Which two processes do scientists think move the earths lithospheric plates?

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What did scientists discover that showed that continents could move?

Scientist discovered tectonic plates


When plates of the earth move apart scientists say they what?

When tectonic plates of the Earth move apart, scientists say they are undergoing "divergent" movement. This process often occurs at mid-ocean ridges, where magma rises to create new crust as the plates separate. Divergent boundaries can also lead to the formation of rift valleys on land. The movement can result in geological activity, including earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.


Lithosphere plates move slow or fast?

Lithosphere plates move at a slow speed, typically ranging from a few centimeters to a few inches per year. This movement is driven by the slow convection currents in the mantle beneath the lithosphere. However, over long periods of time, this slow movement can result in significant changes to Earth's surface.


Which hypothesis do many scientists think may explain the great force needed to move plates?

Many scientists believe that the hypothesis of mantle convection explains the great forces needed to move tectonic plates. This process involves the heat from the Earth's core causing the mantle to circulate, creating convection currents that exert force on the lithosphere. Additionally, slab pull—where denser oceanic plates sink into the mantle at subduction zones—also contributes to the movement of plates. Together, these mechanisms help account for the significant energy required to shift tectonic plates.