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Heat and pressure can transform basalt into metamorphic rocks, primarily into types such as amphibolite or greenschist, depending on the specific conditions. The intense heat can cause the minerals within basalt to recrystallize, while pressure can lead to foliation and other structural changes. This process alters the original basalt's texture and mineral composition, resulting in a new metamorphic rock.

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2mo ago

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Sandstone and basalt can be changed by heat pressure to form?

Sedimentary rocks


What happens to a basalt when you add heat and pressure?

When heat and pressure are applied to basalt, it can transform into a metamorphic rock called greenstone or greenschist. This process can cause minerals in the basalt to recrystallize, resulting in a more compact and foliated texture. Overall, basalt tends to become denser and more resistant to weathering under these conditions.


Sandstone and basalt are changed by heat and pressure to form?

Sandstone is changed into quartzite and basalt is changed into schist or gneiss through the process of metamorphism.


What is the melting point of basalt?

specific heat of basalt is 0,2


What does sandstone and basalt form into when heat and pressure comes around?

When sandstone is subjected to heat and pressure, it metamorphoses into quartzite, which is a hard, dense rock primarily composed of quartz. Basalt, on the other hand, transforms into metamorphic rocks such as amphibolite or greenstone under similar conditions, depending on the specific minerals present and the intensity of the heat and pressure. These processes are part of the rock cycle, demonstrating the dynamic nature of Earth's geology.


Is basalt a solid?

Yes, basalt is a solid at standard temperature and pressure.


What does basalt develop into?

When basalt metamorphoses (changes through heat and/or pressure), it becomes amphibolite. Amphibolite is dark-coloured, and resembles dark, glassy crystals fused together. It is heavy, with a slightly flaked structure.


What do heat and pressure change shale to?

Heat and pressure change shale into metamorphic rock, specifically slate when exposed to low to moderate levels of heat and pressure, and then further into phyllite, schist, and gneiss as the intensity of heat and pressure increases.


What special name is given to a heat change at constant pressure?

A heat change at constant pressure is called enthalpy change, often denoted as ΔH. It represents the change in total heat content of a system during a process occurring at constant pressure.


When can heat change rock to metamorphic rock?

with heat and pressure


How do rocks change form?

Heat and pressure


What does conglomerate change into after heat and pressure?

Metaconglomerate.