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How does a system respond to change once it has reached equilibrium?
At equilibrium its not changing (any more).
Can order spontaneously appear in a macroscopic closed system which has reached thermal equilibrium?
No, order can't spontaneously appear in a macroscopic closed system which has reached thermal equilibrium.
What is when the molecules become uniformly distributed they have reached?
When the molecules become uniformly distributed, they have reached equilibrium. This means that there is an equal concentration of molecules throughout the system, and no further net movement of molecules will occur.
When the stabilized state of an equilibrium system is altered further chemical reactions begin until a new equilibrium is reached?
Yes, once the equilibrium of a system is disturbed, the system will react to establish a new equilibrium. This involves shifts in the forward and reverse reactions to minimize the disturbance and reach a stable state again.
What is special about the entropy in thermodynamic equilibrium compared to all statesof a system?
In thermodynamic equilibrium, the system's entropy is maximized, reaching a state of maximum disorder or randomness. This is unique compared to other states of the system where entropy may be increasing or decreasing as the system approaches equilibrium. At equilibrium, the system has reached a stable condition where the distribution of energy and molecules is uniform, making it a distinct state in terms of entropy.
How does a system respond to change once it has reached equilibrium?
At equilibrium its not changing (any more).
Can order spontaneously appear in a macroscopic closed system which has reached thermal equilibrium?
No, order can't spontaneously appear in a macroscopic closed system which has reached thermal equilibrium.
Is equilibrium point where the system has the highest free energy?
No, equilibrium is reached when a system has the lowest free energy. At equilibrium, the system is in a stable state with no net change occurring, as the forward and reverse reactions are proceeding at the same rate.
What is solubility equilibrium?
Equilibrium solubility is how much of a certain solute is in solution when the system has reached equilibrium. For example, when something like silver chloride (AgCl) is placed in water, none of it goes into solution. But given some time, an equilibrium will be reached where a small amount of AgCl is in solution and is in equilibrium with the insoluble AgCl.
What does steady state mean and how does it relate to the system's equilibrium?
Steady state refers to a condition where a system's variables remain constant over time. It is a state of equilibrium where the system's inputs and outputs are balanced, leading to a stable state. In relation to the system's equilibrium, steady state indicates that the system has reached a point where there is no net change in its overall behavior, maintaining a consistent state of balance.
When the particles are the same throughout the system?
Equilibrium is reached, the solution is isotonic.
How do you know when dynamic equilibrium is reached?
Dynamic equilibrium is reached when the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction in a closed system. This means that the concentrations of reactants and products remain constant over time. The system appears to be at rest even though the reactions are still ongoing.
What is when the molecules become uniformly distributed they have reached?
When the molecules become uniformly distributed, they have reached equilibrium. This means that there is an equal concentration of molecules throughout the system, and no further net movement of molecules will occur.
What effect does a catalyst have on a system equilibrium?
The correct answer is a simple one: The system is unaffected by a catalyst in a system in equilibrium.
What does it mean when a system in equilibrium shifts to favor the products?
when a system is in equilibrium it is stable and all its parts function smoothly
When the stabilized state of an equilibrium system is altered further chemical reactions begin until a new equilibrium is reached?
Yes, once the equilibrium of a system is disturbed, the system will react to establish a new equilibrium. This involves shifts in the forward and reverse reactions to minimize the disturbance and reach a stable state again.
What is special about the entropy in thermodynamic equilibrium compared to all statesof a system?
In thermodynamic equilibrium, the system's entropy is maximized, reaching a state of maximum disorder or randomness. This is unique compared to other states of the system where entropy may be increasing or decreasing as the system approaches equilibrium. At equilibrium, the system has reached a stable condition where the distribution of energy and molecules is uniform, making it a distinct state in terms of entropy.
