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Sum of the total kinetic and potential energy of a substance?

The sum of the total kinetic and potential energy of a substance is known as its total mechanical energy. In a closed system, this energy remains constant, as energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred between kinetic and potential forms. The total mechanical energy is the sum of the kinetic energy (energy due to motion) and potential energy (energy due to position or state) of the substance.


Which is the greater energy the potential energy or kinetic energy?

Typically higher. Consider a gas. The air you breath is made up of billions of particles flying around all over the place. When the air is warm, these particles move faster than if the air was cold. In that sense, temperature is higher if kinetic energy is great.


What kind of energy does not come from the sun?

Nuclear energy. Other forms like fossil fuels, hydro, solar, wind, biomass, depend on the sun.


How do you draw a Potential Energy Diagram?

To draw a potential energy diagram, you typically plot the potential energy on the y-axis and the reaction coordinate on the x-axis. Identify the initial and final states of the reaction, determine the energy changes at each stage, and sketch the curve connecting the energy levels. Peaks represent transition states, while valleys indicate stable intermediates or products.


What is he relationship between temperature and kinetic energy?

Consider the example that you have a iron rod you start hearting one end by burner and after some time you will find that the whole iron rod is uniformly heated. First of all, when you give heat to anything the atoms constituting it will get energy and hence excited atoms oscillate (kinetic energy) and thus this process is transferred from atoms to atoms consecutively (atomes from one of the rod to the atoms at the other end) and thus heat is uniformly distributed on the whole iron rod.

Related Questions

What are some energy transfers?

Well there is Chemical Energy, Mechanical Energy, Kinetic and potential Energy, and Electromagnetic Energy there are several others, but these are just a few.


Sum of the total kinetic and potential energy of a substance?

The sum of the total kinetic and potential energy of a substance is known as its total mechanical energy. In a closed system, this energy remains constant, as energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred between kinetic and potential forms. The total mechanical energy is the sum of the kinetic energy (energy due to motion) and potential energy (energy due to position or state) of the substance.


Which is the greater energy the potential energy or kinetic energy?

Typically higher. Consider a gas. The air you breath is made up of billions of particles flying around all over the place. When the air is warm, these particles move faster than if the air was cold. In that sense, temperature is higher if kinetic energy is great.


What type of energy does newtons cradle use?

Newton's cradle uses mechanical energy. When one ball hits the others, kinetic energy is transferred through the swinging motion of the balls. This energy is then converted back and forth between potential and kinetic energy as the balls continue to collide.


Some forms of energy are sometimes called 'energies in action' and others are called?

'Potential energies'. The former are associated with motion or movement, such as kinetic energy, while the latter are related to the position or configuration of an object, like gravitational potential energy.


Is Energy cannot be stored true?

Energy can be stored in different forms, such as chemical energy in batteries, potential energy in lifted objects, or kinetic energy in moving objects. However, some energy storage options are more efficient and practical than others.


What is greater when the mass of an object is larger?

Among others, the following will be greater:* Its inertia * Its momentum (assuming the velocity doesn't change) * Its kinetic energy (assuming the velocity doesn't change) * The amount of particles (for the same material)


Dominoes standing in a row will all fall if the first one is tipped toward the others how does the law of conservation of energy describe this?

The Law of Conservation of Energy doesn't give you much useful information in this situation. Anyway, what happens in terms of energy is simply that the dominoes initially have potential energy. While they are falling, the potential energy gets converted to kinetic energy. Once they hit the ground, the kinetic energy gets transferred to other forms of energy, in part the shock wave (vibration) imparted by the domino to the ground, in part heat.


How can one effectively explain the concept of energy to others?

To effectively explain the concept of energy to others, one can describe it as the ability to do work or cause change. Energy comes in different forms such as kinetic energy (energy of motion) and potential energy (stored energy). By using examples and visuals, one can help others understand how energy is transferred and transformed in various processes, such as in a moving car or a light bulb. It is important to emphasize that energy is conserved and cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred from one form to another.


Why do all photoelectrons not come with the same kinetic energy?

Some energy is lost in releasing the electrons from the nucleus. This energy is known as the work function, which relates to the threshold frequency. Therefore, the kinetic energy of the released photoelectron is equal to the photon energy minus the work function.


How are thermal energy and temperature alike?

If you increase temperature you increase thermal energy.If you double the amount you have the temperature does not change but the thermal energy does.Temperature and thermal energy are the same since they both use kinetic energy. Temperature uses the thermal energy when the heat measures the average of the kinetic energy. The thermal energy uses the kinetic energy, when it's averged together with the kinetic enery and the others to make the thermal energy.==========================Answer #2:Wow !Temperature is to thermal energy as depth is to water.


Why nuclear energy a form of potential energy?

Potential energy is the energy of position. Because of the strong nuclear forces, certain configurations have more energy than others. Because the energy is related to forces (conservative forces, to be precise), this is a kind of potential energy - comparable to energy stored in a spring, or in the gravitational field of Earth, when you raise an object.