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the soap contains amphipathic molecules which can interact with hydrophobic as well as hydrophillic solvents. the hydrophilic end will interact with the water molecules whereas hydrophobic ends will concentrate at a very small portion and as a result a micell formation takes place.
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How does the polarity of water molecules make water an effective solvent?
The polarity of the water molecule is what makes water a great solvent. It called the universal solvent.
Which property of water is likely the most significant in water's role as a universal solvent?
Water's polarity, due to its uneven distribution of electrons, is the most significant property that allows it to be a universal solvent. This polarity enables water molecules to attract and dissolve a wide variety of solutes, making it capable of dissolving many substances.
What is polarity and how does water use it?
Polarity is when one end of a molecule is slightly positive, and the other end is slightly negative due to unequal sharing of electrons. In a molecule of water, the electrons from the hydrogen ions travel around the oxygen atom because it is bigger, and so spend less time with the hydrogen atoms making that end slightly positive, and the other end slightly negative. Water uses its polarity to separate and surround ions in a molecule, breaking them apart and creating a solution. Water is a remarkably good solvent because of its polarity.
How can the degree of polarity be predicted?
The degree of polarity in a molecule can be predicted by considering the electronegativity difference between the atoms in the molecule. The larger the difference in electronegativity, the more polar the molecule will be. Additionally, the molecular geometry and symmetry can also influence the degree of polarity in a molecule.
How does the shape of the molecule affect the polarity of the molecule?
C.A molecule that has a symmetrical shape will be a nonpolar molecule.
How does a drawing of polarity water and the bond polarities make a major contribution to the overall molecular polarity look?
The polarity is a vector quantity. The resultant of the polarity of bonds determines the polarity of the molecule. In CO2 there is polarity between the two C-O but the polarity is equal and opposite in direction so CO2 doesn't have polarity. If the polarity of bonds is not cancelled then the polarity remains in the molecule.
How does the polarity of water molecules make water an effective solvent?
The polarity of the water molecule is what makes water a great solvent. It called the universal solvent.
What causes the polarity of a water molecule?
the unequal sharing of electrons
What is the relationship between bond polarity and molecular polarity?
The relationship between bond polarity and molecular polarity is that the overall polarity of a molecule is determined by the polarity of its individual bonds. If a molecule has polar bonds that are not symmetrical, the molecule will be polar overall. If a molecule has nonpolar bonds or symmetrical polar bonds that cancel each other out, the molecule will be nonpolar overall.
Methanol or water which is higher polarity?
Water is higher in polarity compared to methanol because water is a polar molecule that contains polar covalent bonds due to the unequal sharing of electrons, while methanol is also polar but to a lesser extent due to the presence of a methyl group that reduces the overall polarity of the molecule.
What is the relationship between bond polarity and molecular polarity in chemical compounds?
The relationship between bond polarity and molecular polarity in chemical compounds is that the overall polarity of a molecule is determined by the polarity of its individual bonds. If a molecule has polar bonds that are not symmetrical, the molecule will be polar overall. Conversely, if a molecule has nonpolar bonds or symmetrical polar bonds that cancel each other out, the molecule will be nonpolar.
Is the molecule polar and hydrophilic or hydrophobic?
The polarity of a molecule determines whether it is hydrophilic (attracted to water) or hydrophobic (repelled by water). If a molecule is polar, it is typically hydrophilic, meaning it can dissolve in water. If a molecule is nonpolar, it is usually hydrophobic and does not mix well with water.
Why is carbon dioxide a non polar molecule while water is polar molecule?
Carbon dioxide is linear any polarity in the C=O bonds cancel each other out. Water is bent the polarity in the O-H bonds does not cancel
Why is carbon dioxide a non polar molecule while water is a polar molecule?
Carbon dioxide is linear any polarity in the C=O bonds cancel each other out. Water is bent the polarity in the O-H bonds does not cancel
Why then is carbon dioxide a non polar molecule while water is a polar molecule?
Carbon dioxide is linear any polarity in the C=O bonds cancel each other out. Water is bent the polarity in the O-H bonds does not cancel
Why then is carbon dioxide a non-polar molecule while water is a polar molecule?
Carbon dioxide is linear any polarity in the C=O bonds cancel each other out. Water is bent the polarity in the O-H bonds does not cancel
Why then is carbon dioxide of non polar molecule while water is a polar molecule?
Carbon dioxide is linear any polarity in the C=O bonds cancel each other out. Water is bent the polarity in the O-H bonds does not cancel
