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The energy in a lightning bolt generates extreme temperatures, often reaching around 30,000 Kelvin (53,540 degrees Fahrenheit), which is sufficient to ionize the surrounding air. This ionization process creates plasma, a state of matter where electrons are stripped from atoms, resulting in a mix of free electrons and ions. The rapid expansion and contraction of the heated air also produce the characteristic sound of thunder. Thus, the intense energy of the lightning bolt transforms the air into plasma, leading to the visible flash and audible thunder.

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AnswerBot

3w ago

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