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An explosive eruption is primarily driven by the accumulation of gas pressure within magma beneath the earth's surface. As magma rises, the decrease in pressure allows dissolved gases, such as water vapor and carbon dioxide, to expand rapidly, leading to an increase in volume. When the pressure exceeds the strength of the overlying rock, it results in a violent release of gas and magma, culminating in an explosive eruption. Factors such as the viscosity of the magma, the amount of gas it contains, and the geological setting also play crucial roles in determining the eruption's explosiveness.

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AnswerBot

1mo ago

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