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Where does the etc occur in the mitochondrion?
The electron transport chain (ETC) occurs in the inner mitochondrial membrane of the mitochondrion. This membrane contains various protein complexes and electron carriers that facilitate the transfer of electrons derived from metabolic fuels, ultimately leading to the production of ATP through oxidative phosphorylation. The ETC is crucial for generating a proton gradient across the inner membrane, which drives ATP synthesis.
What type of transport do the hydrogen ion pumps use?
Hydrogen ion pumps primarily use active transport to move hydrogen ions (H+) across a membrane against their concentration gradient. This process requires energy, typically derived from ATP hydrolysis or, in some cases, from the electrochemical gradient of other ions. Active transport allows these pumps to maintain specific ion concentrations essential for various cellular functions, including pH regulation and membrane potential.
Synthesis of an ATP molecule requires two ADP molecules?
The synthesis of an ATP molecule from two ADP molecules involves the condensation reaction where a phosphate group is transferred from one ADP molecule to the other, forming a high-energy phosphoanhydride bond. This process is catalyzed by the enzyme ATP synthase, which is located in the inner mitochondrial membrane or thylakoid membrane in the cells. The energy for this reaction is usually derived from the electrochemical gradient across the membrane, which drives the rotation of ATP synthase and facilitates ATP synthesis.
What is an acetoxy?
An acetoxy is a univalent radical derived from acetic acid by loss of a hydrogen atom.
How can mutations or alterations in the mtDNA be inherited?
Mitochondria are able to replicate by themselves. When mitochondria replicate, a copy of the mitochondrial DNA is present in the daughter mitochondria as well. This is how they are passed on. Edit: Mitochondrial DNA is passed on maternally (ie the mito. that replicate in a new organism are derived from the mother/egg).
Where does the etc occur in the mitochondrion?
The electron transport chain (ETC) occurs in the inner mitochondrial membrane of the mitochondrion. This membrane contains various protein complexes and electron carriers that facilitate the transfer of electrons derived from metabolic fuels, ultimately leading to the production of ATP through oxidative phosphorylation. The ETC is crucial for generating a proton gradient across the inner membrane, which drives ATP synthesis.
Prostaglandins are derived from what?
derived from arachidonic acid released from phospholipids in the cell membrane
What word was hydrogen derived from?
Hydro Oxygen
Why can differences in mitochondrial DNA be used as derived characters?
Derived characters are used to produce Information. Sperm Cells are too small to contain mitochondria so that the {in a fascinating way} the Dna that is only found in Mitochondria {in the Ovum} is not passed along to the male offspring. That's Why Sprite. So that was the Intro. If you can believe it the mitochondrial analysis shows that Humanity at one point {in Time} was at about one thousand Peoples.
What type of transport do the hydrogen ion pumps use?
Hydrogen ion pumps primarily use active transport to move hydrogen ions (H+) across a membrane against their concentration gradient. This process requires energy, typically derived from ATP hydrolysis or, in some cases, from the electrochemical gradient of other ions. Active transport allows these pumps to maintain specific ion concentrations essential for various cellular functions, including pH regulation and membrane potential.
Where is the word hydrogen derived from?
The word "hydrogen" is derived from the Greek words "hydro" meaning water and "genes" meaning forming. This name reflects the fact that hydrogen is the element that combines with oxygen to form water.
Is hydrogen a bio-fuel?
No. Hydrogen is not derived from biological sources. It is produced by electrolysis of water.
Synthesis of an ATP molecule requires two ADP molecules?
The synthesis of an ATP molecule from two ADP molecules involves the condensation reaction where a phosphate group is transferred from one ADP molecule to the other, forming a high-energy phosphoanhydride bond. This process is catalyzed by the enzyme ATP synthase, which is located in the inner mitochondrial membrane or thylakoid membrane in the cells. The energy for this reaction is usually derived from the electrochemical gradient across the membrane, which drives the rotation of ATP synthase and facilitates ATP synthesis.
What kinds of salts are made by HCI?
Salts derived from hydrogen chloride are called chlorides..
What is an acetoxy?
An acetoxy is a univalent radical derived from acetic acid by loss of a hydrogen atom.
How can hydrobromic acid be derived from hydrogen bromide?
Hydrobromic acid (HBr) can be derived from hydrogen bromide (H2O) through dissolution in water. When hydrogen bromide is dissolved in water, it forms hydrobromic acid due to the reaction: H2O + HBr → H3O+ + Br-.
How did they kept the name for hydrogen?
The name Hydrogen is derived from Latin words Hydro- means water and Genous- means to produce. hydrogen on combustion produces water molecules so the name is decided.
