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What is the energy required to go from solid to a liquid called?
The latent heat of fusion
When a liquid becomes a solid where does the heat energy in the liquid go?
A gas has more heat energy, often called thermal energy, than a liquid, even if both the liquid and gas are at the same temperature. Consider that the gas molecules have more thermal energy than liquid molecules of that same substance. The gas molecules are "free" to move around more because they have more kinetic energy than molecules of the liquid. And kinetic energy is function of thermal energy. If we consider the case of water molecules to illustrate our point, when a pan of water is boiling, the water molecules escaping the pan as a gas have more kinetic energy than the ones making up the liquid water that is still in the pan. Also consider the case of water that is evaporating. Wet your finger and blow on it. The liquid water on your finger cools as the evaporating water molecules take thermal energy from that liquid to make their change of state possible. It takes an increase of thermal (heat) energy to change a liquid into a gas.
What state of matter must be supplied with the most energy to turn it into a gas And why?
Solid, because it goes through a longer process than the Liquid. Thus, the Liquid doesn't need as much energy as a solid.
Will molecules go faster and farther when liquid turns to gas?
Yes, when a liquid turns into a gas, the molecules gain energy and move faster and farther apart from each other. This is because the intermolecular forces that hold the liquid molecules together are overcome as the energy input increases during the phase change.
Is boiling an egg endothermic or exothermic?
It is endothermic as the water mus gain energy to go from a liquid to a gas.
What is the engery required to go from liquid to gas called?
The energy needed to go from a liquid to a gas is referred to as heat of vaporization.
What is the energy required to go from liquid to gas called?
The latent heat of vaporization
What does the latent heat of fusion represent?
The energy required to melt a substance. (Apex)
What is latent of fusion?
The energy required to go from a solid to a liquid-Apex
What is the energy required to go from a solid to a liquid called?
The latent heat of fusion
Which state has the most energy solid liquid or gas?
A solid has the most energy, it is the most tightly packed, then a liquid as the particles have more space, then a gas as the particles are free and there are less of them. Hope this helps. if you go to google images, you will also know what I mean
Where does the energy go since heat of vaporization does not result in a temperature change?
The energy required for vaporization is used to overcome intermolecular forces holding the liquid together, rather than increasing the temperature. This energy is used to break the bonds between molecules and change the state from liquid to gas.
When you boil a liquid and it turns into an ideal gas where does the energy go because the temperature remains constant so kinetic energy is the same and ideal gases don't have potential energy?
It turns into latent heat - the latent heat of evaporation. This energy is recovered when the gas condenses back into a liquid.
What is the energy required to go from solid to a liquid called?
The latent heat of fusion
Does temperature go up or down when gas changes into a liquid?
Temperature typically decreases when a gas changes into a liquid, a process known as condensation. This is because energy is released when gas particles lose kinetic energy and come closer together to form a liquid.
What is the difference between heat of fusion and heat of vaporization?
Latent heat is the amount of thermal energy required to change the phase of a substance. Latent heat of fusion is the amount of energy needed to change it from a solid to liquid or a liquid to solid, and the latent heat of vaporization is the thermal energy needed to change from a liquid to gas or a gas to liquid. For example, in the equation Q = mL, Lfusion (latent heat of fusion) for water is 75.5 cal/gram. Lvaporization (latent heat of vaporization) for water is 539 cal/gram. Substances have different latent heats.
Is it true that the temperature of a substance changes from liquid to gas?
No. the temperature doesn't change, the substance does. yes the temperature of a substance alway changes from liquid to gas because it needs more kinetic energy for a liquid to go to the gas state breaking the intermolecular forces
