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restriction enzymes

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Dahlia Miller

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4y ago

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What enzyme do scientists use to cut genes out of strands of DNA?

Scientists use an enzyme called restriction enzyme to cut genes out of strands of DNA.


Which enzyme copies DNA strands?

ligase


Genes are arranged on twisted strands called what?

Genes are arranged on twisted strands called DNA. DNA is housed in the nucleus and controls the cells functions and systems.


What do you use to cut DNA strands for DNA fingerprints?

A Retsriction enzyme endonuclease is an enzyme that is used to cut DNA strands (both single and double strands) during finger printing at the DNA recognition sites known as restriction sites.


Which enzyme do scientist use to cut genes out of strands of DNA?

restriction endonuclease


What enzyme separates the two strands of DNA to initiate the replication process?

The enzyme that separates the two strands of DNA to start the replication process is called helicase.


What enzyme is responsiable for the second step of DNA replication is called what?

The enzyme responsible for the second step of DNA replication is called DNA polymerase. After the DNA strands are unwound by helicase, DNA polymerase synthesizes new DNA strands by adding nucleotides complementary to the template strands. This enzyme plays a crucial role in ensuring accurate and efficient DNA replication.


What are DNA strands separated by?

Assuming this is regarding DNA replication or transcription, the enzyme helicase separates the two strands.


What is the enzyme that controls the synthesis of new strands of DNA called?

DNA polymerase


What chemical is an enzyme that connects the pieces of a new DNA strands?

DNA ligase


What is the enzyme that binds and separates the DNA strands during transcription?

RNA polymerase is the enzyme that binds to the DNA promoter region and separates the DNA strands during transcription. It then synthesizes an mRNA molecule using one of the strands as a template.


What enzyme binds to DNA during transcription unzipping the strands of RNA?

DNA helicase is the enzyme that aids DNA in unzipping during transcription.