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The solubility of gases in a liquid is increased by higher pressure and lower temperatures. According to Henry's law, increasing the pressure over a liquid enhances gas solubility, as more gas molecules are forced into the liquid. Additionally, lower temperatures typically reduce the kinetic energy of gas molecules, allowing more of them to dissolve in the liquid.

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What are three factors that affect the solubility of a liquid?

The three factors that affect the solubility of a liquid are temperature (usually solubility increases with temperature), pressure (mostly relevant for gases dissolving in liquids), and the chemical nature of the solute and solvent (like dissolves like principle).


How is temperature related to the solubility of a solid solute Why?

At the molecular level, temperature is inversely proportional to solubility. As the temperature of a liquid increases, the solubility of gases in that liquid decreases.


How does Henry's Law relate to solubility of gases?

Henry's Law states that the solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas above the liquid. This means that as the pressure of the gas increases, its solubility in the liquid also increases, and vice versa.


Why does the solubility of gases increase in liquids on increassing the temperature?

Increasing the temperature of a liquid decreases the solubility of gases in that liquid. This is because higher temperatures disrupt the intermolecular forces between gas molecules and the liquid, allowing the gas molecules to escape into the atmosphere.


What factor can change the solubility of a solid in a liquid?

The factors that can change the solubility of a solid in a liquid are temperature, pressure, and the nature of the solute and solvent. Generally, increasing temperature increases solubility, but for gases, increasing pressure can also increase solubility. Additionally, the type of solute and solvent can affect solubility due to their polarity or other intermolecular forces.

Related Questions

What are three factors that affect the solubility of a liquid?

The three factors that affect the solubility of a liquid are temperature (usually solubility increases with temperature), pressure (mostly relevant for gases dissolving in liquids), and the chemical nature of the solute and solvent (like dissolves like principle).


How is temperature related to the solubility of a solid solute Why?

At the molecular level, temperature is inversely proportional to solubility. As the temperature of a liquid increases, the solubility of gases in that liquid decreases.


The solubility of gases do what as temperature increases?

The solubility of gases decrease as temperature increases.


What happens to the solubility of gases as the temperature increase?

solubility generally increases with a temperature increase


How does Henry's Law relate to solubility of gases?

Henry's Law states that the solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas above the liquid. This means that as the pressure of the gas increases, its solubility in the liquid also increases, and vice versa.


Why does the solubility of gases increase in liquids on increassing the temperature?

Increasing the temperature of a liquid decreases the solubility of gases in that liquid. This is because higher temperatures disrupt the intermolecular forces between gas molecules and the liquid, allowing the gas molecules to escape into the atmosphere.


What factor can change the solubility of a solid in a liquid?

The factors that can change the solubility of a solid in a liquid are temperature, pressure, and the nature of the solute and solvent. Generally, increasing temperature increases solubility, but for gases, increasing pressure can also increase solubility. Additionally, the type of solute and solvent can affect solubility due to their polarity or other intermolecular forces.


What can change the solubility of a solid in a liquid?

temperature. The higher the temperature of the liquid, the more of the solid you can dissolve in it.


What happens to the solubility of gases with the increase in temperature?

The solubility of gases generally decreases with an increase in temperature. This is because elevated temperatures disrupt the intermolecular forces holding the gas molecules in the liquid solvent, making it easier for the gas to escape into the atmosphere.


Which salt has a solubility curve which resembles the behavior of gasses in solution?

Ammonium chloride has a solubility curve that resembles the behavior of gases in solution, as its solubility decreases with increasing temperature. This is similar to how gases become less soluble in liquid as temperature increases.


In gases solubility is inversely proportional to?

temperature. As temperature increases, the solubility of gases decreases. Conversely, as temperature decreases, the solubility of gases increases.


How does pressure affect the solubility of gases in liquids?

Increasing pressure typically increases the solubility of gases in liquids because the gas molecules are forced into the liquid by the higher pressure. This is described by Henry's Law, which states that the solubility of a gas is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas above the liquid. Conversely, decreasing pressure tends to decrease the solubility of gases in liquids as the gas molecules can escape from the liquid more easily.