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The primary force that wears down the new rock formed by magma from Kilauea is weathering, which includes both physical and chemical processes. Physical weathering breaks down the rock through mechanisms like thermal expansion, freeze-thaw cycles, and abrasion from wind and water. Chemical weathering involves reactions with water, oxygen, and acids that alter the mineral composition of the rock. Together, these processes contribute to the gradual erosion and breakdown of volcanic rock over time.

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How a dome mountain can eventually form out of magma that are hardened beneath earth's surface?

A dome mountains forms when rising magma is blocked by horizontal layers of rock. The magma forces the layers of rock to bend upward into a dome shape. Eventually, the rock above the dome mountain wears away, living it exposed.


How is a volcanic neck formed?

A volcanic neck forms when magma solidifies in the vent of a volcano, after the solidification the volcano goes either dormant for an extended period of time or goes extinct. During this period of quiescence the ash around the vent erodes away as well as all the other light material leaving only the spine that was the plug in the vent. This will last the longest as it is very densely solidified magma versus a loose conglomerate of ash on the flanks of the volcano.


What is the force that slowly wears away at rocks?

Weathering, or erosion changes the Earth's surface slowly over time.


What are river valleys formed primarily by?

River valleys are primarily formed by the erosion caused by flowing water over a long period of time. The force of the water wears away the surrounding land, deepening and widening the valley over time. Additionally, other factors such as tectonic activity and glaciation can also contribute to the formation of river valleys.


What name is given to the solid magma core left exposed when erosion wears away the outside of a volcano?

This is known as a volcanic plug or neck. Please see the related link for more information.

Related Questions

What describes the volcanic neck?

A volcanic neck forms when the magma inside a volcano turns into rock and the outside of a volcano wears away, leaving the spiky-shaped rock magma.


What it called when a moving force wears down a material?

A force, of itself, can not wear down anything. A force, of itself, can not move.


How long has devil wears Prada been playing?

The band was formed in 2005.


Is a sea arch formed through wave erosion?

Yes, a sea arch is formed through wave erosion. Over time, the relentless force of waves wears away softer rock along the coastline, creating a hole or tunnel that eventually expands to form a sea arch.


Which force wears away at earth's surface?

There is a couple forces one of them are erosion powered by water such a rivers


Is erosion that wears away mountain tops constructive?

No, erosion that wears away mountain tops is considered a destructive force because it breaks down and wears away the landform over time. This can significantly alter the landscape and potentially lead to the loss of valuable habitats and resources.


How can a dome mountain eventually form out of magma that hardened beneath Earth's surface?

A dome mountains forms when rising magma is blocked by horizontal layers of rock. The magma forces the layers of rock to bend upward into a dome shape. Eventually, the rock above the dome mountain wears away, living it exposed.


How a dome mountain can eventually form out of magma that are hardened beneath earth's surface?

A dome mountains forms when rising magma is blocked by horizontal layers of rock. The magma forces the layers of rock to bend upward into a dome shape. Eventually, the rock above the dome mountain wears away, living it exposed.


How is a volcanic neck formed?

A volcanic neck forms when magma solidifies in the vent of a volcano, after the solidification the volcano goes either dormant for an extended period of time or goes extinct. During this period of quiescence the ash around the vent erodes away as well as all the other light material leaving only the spine that was the plug in the vent. This will last the longest as it is very densely solidified magma versus a loose conglomerate of ash on the flanks of the volcano.


What is the force that slowly wears away at rocks?

Weathering, or erosion changes the Earth's surface slowly over time.


What are river valleys formed primarily by?

River valleys are primarily formed by the erosion caused by flowing water over a long period of time. The force of the water wears away the surrounding land, deepening and widening the valley over time. Additionally, other factors such as tectonic activity and glaciation can also contribute to the formation of river valleys.


Is a sea cave erosional or depositional?

A sea cave is typically erosional in nature, formed by the relentless pounding of waves against coastal rock formations. The force of the waves, combined with processes like hydraulic action and abrasion, gradually wears away the rock to create the cave.