intrusive igneous rocks
You're thinking of magma.
Magma is hot liquid lava that erupts out of a volcano, it's already under the entire surface of the Earth. In areas where the crust is weak, that's where the magma forms.
IT IS CALLED INTRUSIVE (PLUTONIC) ROCKS WHICH ARE BELOW THE SURFACE. iT IS WHEN MAGMA COOLS AND SOLIDIFIES WITHIN THE EARTH.They are called intrusive igneous rocks or plutonic rocks/plutons.
When magma cools under Earth's surface, it is called "intrusive igneous rock" formation. The cooling process occurs slowly, allowing large crystals to form, which is characteristic of rocks like granite. This contrasts with "extrusive igneous rock," which forms when magma erupts onto the surface and cools quickly.
Intrusive igneous rocks form beneath the Earth's surface through the cooling and solidification of magma. This process occurs over a long period of time, allowing for the formation of large mineral crystals within the rock. Examples of intrusive igneous rocks include granite and diorite.
An intrusion.
There are two known processes by which magma ceases to exist: by volcanic eruption, or by crystallization within the crust or mantle to form a pluton. In both cases the bulk of the magma eventually cools and forms igneous rocks.
Intrusive igeneus such as basalt
You're thinking of magma.
Intrusive igneous rock forms from the cooling of magma below the surface. Granite, for example.
Molten rock material on Earth's surface is called lava. When under Earth's surface it's called magma
Igneous rock. Extrusive igneous rock forms at or near the surface, intrusive igneous rock forms below the surface.
Silica-rich magma forms in mid-ocean ridges due to partial melting of the upper mantle, as a result of increased temperature and decreased pressure. This magma rises through cracks in the oceanic crust and can eventually erupt at the surface as lava.
valcano
This phenomenon is known as a subduction zone. It occurs when one tectonic plate is forced beneath another, leading to the melting of the descending plate and the formation of magma. This magma can then rise to the surface as volcanic activity.
Lava....when its under the earths crust its called magma.
Magma is hot liquid lava that erupts out of a volcano, it's already under the entire surface of the Earth. In areas where the crust is weak, that's where the magma forms.