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When one oceanic plate is forced beneath another plate, a subduction zone forms. This process leads to the creation of deep ocean trenches and can result in volcanic activity as the descending plate melts and magma rises to the surface. Additionally, the intense pressure and friction at these boundaries can cause earthquakes. Over time, subduction can also contribute to the formation of mountain ranges and other geological features.

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What happens when an oceanic plate collides with a continental plate and sinks?

When an oceanic plate collides with a continental plate, the denser oceanic plate is forced beneath the continental plate in a process called subduction. This creates a deep oceanic trench. As the oceanic plate sinks, it heats up, melts, and forms magma that rises to the surface, leading to volcanic activity.


What does the phrase 'the less buoyant plate is subducted' mean?

This means that the cooler, heavier oceanic plate at an oceanic to oceanic convergent boundary is forced into the mantle - under the hotter, lighter oceanic plate. OR At oceanic to continental boundary the heavier oceanic plate is forced into the mantle under the lighter continental plate.


What happends when an oceanic plate goes under a continental plate?

When an oceanic plate goes under a continental plate in a process called subduction, the oceanic plate is forced down into the mantle due to its higher density. This creates a subduction zone where the oceanic plate melts and forms magma, leading to volcanic activity. The continental plate is usually uplifted, creating mountain ranges.


What happens when an oceanic plate moves under a continental plate?

When an oceanic plate moves under a continental plate, a subduction zone is formed. The oceanic plate is forced down into the mantle, where it melts and creates magma. This magma can then rise to the surface, causing volcanic activity on the continental plate.


What forms when one plate is forced under another plate?

A subduction zone is formed when one tectonic plate is forced under another tectonic plate at a convergent boundary. This process can lead to the formation of oceanic trenches, volcanic arcs, and earthquakes. The subducted plate melts and contributes to the generation of magma that rises to the surface.

Related Questions

What happens when an oceanic plate collides with a continental plate and sinks?

When an oceanic plate collides with a continental plate, the denser oceanic plate is forced beneath the continental plate in a process called subduction. This creates a deep oceanic trench. As the oceanic plate sinks, it heats up, melts, and forms magma that rises to the surface, leading to volcanic activity.


What forms when one oceanic plate is forced beneath another plate a rift valley an ocean basin an ocean ridge a subduction zone?

A subduction zone forms when one oceanic plate is forced beneath another plate. This process can lead to the formation of volcanic arcs, deep ocean trenches, and seismic activity.


How and why does an oceanic trench form?

The earth has plates and when the earth shirfts its plates it open a trench canyon like structure. sorry if my grammer is not perfect. An oceanic trench forms when a denser plate is subducted into the Earth at a convergent plate margin. Because the denser plate (always oceanic crust) is being bent and pulled down into the mantle, a trench forms at this subduction zone.


When does a part of oceanic plate sink into the mantle?

Usually when it meets another tectonic plate at a convergent plate boundary. If the oceanic plate converges with a continental plate the denser oceanic plate will be forced under the continental plate. If it converges with another oceanic plate the older (and therefore cooler and denser) plate will be forced under the younger plate.


What are formed where an oceanic plate is forced underneath another plate?

Subduction zones are formed where an oceanic plate is forced beneath another plate, typically a continental plate. This process typically leads to the formation of deep oceanic trenches, volcanic arcs, and seismic activity due to the subduction of the oceanic plate into the mantle.


What forms when a continental plate collides with an oceanic plate?

it forms a trench


What does the phrase 'the less buoyant plate is subducted' mean?

This means that the cooler, heavier oceanic plate at an oceanic to oceanic convergent boundary is forced into the mantle - under the hotter, lighter oceanic plate. OR At oceanic to continental boundary the heavier oceanic plate is forced into the mantle under the lighter continental plate.


What happends when an oceanic plate goes under a continental plate?

When an oceanic plate goes under a continental plate in a process called subduction, the oceanic plate is forced down into the mantle due to its higher density. This creates a subduction zone where the oceanic plate melts and forms magma, leading to volcanic activity. The continental plate is usually uplifted, creating mountain ranges.


One plate sinking beneath another?

Subduction


This type of boundary forms when two oceanic plates collide.?

convergent


What are the types of collisions that happen at convergent boundaries?

Subduction (where one plate is forced beneath another less dense plate - may occur at oceanic-oceanic and oceanic-continental boundaries), obduction (where oceanic plate is forced over a continental plate) and orogenesis where two continental plates collide and mountains are formed (e.g. the Himalayas).


Where is the oceanic crust sinking into mantle?

Usually when it meets another tectonic plate at a convergent plate boundary. If the oceanic plate converges with a continental plate the denser oceanic plate will be forced under the continental plate. If it converges with another oceanic plate the older (and therefore cooler and denser) plate will be forced under the younger plate.