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Proteins in the cell membrane that identify the cell are called?
These proteins are called self markers. They tell the immune cells that they belong in the body and they should be attacked.Cell receptors (proteins) on the cell membrane mediate the inter cellular communications.
Glycoproteins are membrane proteins?
Yes they are found as integral membrane proteins in addition to lipidis, glycerol and proteins alone. Glycoproteins are proteins that are post translationally coneected to sugar chains. Mostly the secreted proteins are also glycoslated.
What are compliment proteins?
Complement proteins are a group of proteins in the immune system that work together to enhance the body's ability to fight infections. They can help to attract immune cells to the site of infection, stimulate inflammation, and destroy pathogens by forming membrane attack complexes. Complement proteins play a critical role in the innate immune response.
What type of membrane protein responsible for rejection in tissue transplants?
Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) proteins, specifically MHC class I and II, are responsible for initiating an immune response against foreign tissues in tissue transplants. These proteins present antigens to T cells, triggering the immune system to recognize and reject the transplant as a foreign entity.
What are the viral proteins connected to on the surface of the monocyte?
Viral proteins are typically connected to specific receptors on the surface of monocytes. These receptors include molecules like Toll-like receptors (TLRs), CD4, and CD14, which recognize viral components and initiate immune responses in monocytes. This interaction helps the immune system detect and respond to viral infections.
Proteins in the cell membrane that identify the cell are called?
These proteins are called self markers. They tell the immune cells that they belong in the body and they should be attacked.Cell receptors (proteins) on the cell membrane mediate the inter cellular communications.
What role do recognition proteins play in the function of the plasma membrane?
Recognition proteins in the plasma membrane play a crucial role in identifying and interacting with other cells or molecules. They help in cell communication, immune response, and maintaining the overall integrity and function of the cell membrane.
Glycoproteins are membrane proteins?
Yes they are found as integral membrane proteins in addition to lipidis, glycerol and proteins alone. Glycoproteins are proteins that are post translationally coneected to sugar chains. Mostly the secreted proteins are also glycoslated.
How do toll-like receptors work in the immune system to detect and respond to pathogens?
Toll-like receptors are proteins that recognize specific molecules on pathogens, like bacteria or viruses. When a toll-like receptor detects a pathogen, it triggers a signaling cascade that activates the immune response, leading to the elimination of the pathogen. This helps the immune system to quickly detect and respond to potential threats.
What are compliment proteins?
Complement proteins are a group of proteins in the immune system that work together to enhance the body's ability to fight infections. They can help to attract immune cells to the site of infection, stimulate inflammation, and destroy pathogens by forming membrane attack complexes. Complement proteins play a critical role in the innate immune response.
What type of membrane protein responsible for rejection in tissue transplants?
Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) proteins, specifically MHC class I and II, are responsible for initiating an immune response against foreign tissues in tissue transplants. These proteins present antigens to T cells, triggering the immune system to recognize and reject the transplant as a foreign entity.
What is the name of a surface membrane molecule that causes an immune reaction?
Antigens are surface membrane molecules that cause an immune reaction.
Defensive proteins are manufactured by what system?
Defensive proteins are manufactured by the immune system. These proteins help protect the body from pathogens such as bacteria and viruses. Examples include antibodies and cytokines.
What is complement how does it cause bacterial lysis what are some othere roles of complement?
Complement is a collection of proteins found in the blood that are effective against a wide variety of bacteria. Complement can cause bacterial lysis when the C5-C9 proteins are activated by C3. The C9 proteins insert into the bacterial cell membrane causing lysis and destruction of the bacteria.
When complement proteins encounter the cell walls of bacteria or fungi they form a membrane attack complex?
Yes, complement proteins can form a membrane attack complex (MAC) on the cell walls of bacteria or fungi. The MAC creates pores in the microbial cell membrane, leading to cell lysis and destruction. This process is part of the immune system's defense against invading pathogens.
What is a functional system but not an organ system?
the immune system
What are the viral proteins connected to on the surface of the monocyte?
Viral proteins are typically connected to specific receptors on the surface of monocytes. These receptors include molecules like Toll-like receptors (TLRs), CD4, and CD14, which recognize viral components and initiate immune responses in monocytes. This interaction helps the immune system detect and respond to viral infections.
