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Some of the gases found in our atmosphere which absorb infrared light are: carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor. Gases found in our atmosphere which absorb ultraviolet light are ozone (O3) and oxygen gas (O2).

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Does carbon dixoide absorb ultraviolet radiation?

No, carbon dioxide primarily absorbs infrared radiation (heat) in the Earth's atmosphere. It plays a role in the greenhouse effect by trapping heat within the atmosphere. Ultraviolet radiation is absorbed by other gases such as ozone in the stratosphere.


How much radiation does the atmosphere absorb?

The Earth's atmosphere absorbs different amounts of radiation depending on the wavelength. It absorbs most of the sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation and some infrared radiation, helping to regulate the Earth's temperature. Overall, the atmosphere acts as a protective shield, allowing only a small portion of harmful radiation to reach the Earth's surface.


What wavelength of radiation do the gases in the atmosphere absorb?

There are an infinite number of wavelengths absorbed by the atmosphere. There are an infinite number of wavelengths that aren't absorbed by the atmosphere. Electromagnetic radiations having wavelength between range of 5-8micrometer are absorbed by the atmosphere.


Do all molecules absorb infrared radiation?

No, not all molecules absorb infrared radiation. Only molecules with specific molecular vibrations that match the energy of infrared radiation can absorb it. These vibrations involve changes in dipole moment or stretching/bending of bonds.


How does other green houses gases trap light from sunlight in the ozone layer in the atmosphere?

Other greenhouse gases such as methane and nitrous oxide absorb infrared radiation (heat) that is emitted from the Earth's surface, trapping it in the atmosphere. This trapped heat contributes to the warming of the atmosphere, similar to how the ozone layer absorbs and traps incoming ultraviolet rays from the sun.

Related Questions

Does carbon dixoide absorb ultraviolet radiation?

No, carbon dioxide primarily absorbs infrared radiation (heat) in the Earth's atmosphere. It plays a role in the greenhouse effect by trapping heat within the atmosphere. Ultraviolet radiation is absorbed by other gases such as ozone in the stratosphere.


How does nitrogen absorb infrared radiation?

Nitrogen absorbs infrared radiation by vibrating and rotating its molecules when they come into contact with the radiation. This vibration and rotation process allows nitrogen to absorb and trap the infrared energy, which can lead to warming of the atmosphere.


Does methane absorb infrared radiation?

Yes, methane does absorb infrared radiation.


What does carbon dioxide and water vapor absorb?

Carbon dioxide and water vapor absorb infrared radiation from the sun and the Earth's surface, contributing to the greenhouse effect and trapping heat in the atmosphere.


The amount of ultraviolet radiation hitting the Earth's surface is greatly reduced by which gas in the atmosphere?

Ozone is the gas in the atmosphere that greatly reduces the amount of ultraviolet radiation hitting the Earth's surface. The ozone layer acts as a shield, absorbing most of the harmful UV radiation before it reaches the surface.


How do greenhouse gases absorb infrared radiation?

Greenhouse gases absorb infrared radiation by trapping and re-emitting heat energy in the Earth's atmosphere. This process allows them to retain heat and contribute to the warming of the planet.


How do greenhouse gases absorb infrared radiation and contribute to the Earth's warming?

Greenhouse gases in the Earth's atmosphere absorb infrared radiation emitted by the Earth's surface. This absorption traps heat in the atmosphere, leading to the warming of the Earth's surface. This process is known as the greenhouse effect.


How much radiation does the atmosphere absorb?

The Earth's atmosphere absorbs different amounts of radiation depending on the wavelength. It absorbs most of the sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation and some infrared radiation, helping to regulate the Earth's temperature. Overall, the atmosphere acts as a protective shield, allowing only a small portion of harmful radiation to reach the Earth's surface.


What wavelength of radiation do the gases in the atmosphere absorb?

There are an infinite number of wavelengths absorbed by the atmosphere. There are an infinite number of wavelengths that aren't absorbed by the atmosphere. Electromagnetic radiations having wavelength between range of 5-8micrometer are absorbed by the atmosphere.


Can the kind of oxygen we breathe absorb ultraviolet radiation?

The oxygen in Earth's atmosphere is not able to absorb ultraviolet radiation. It is the ozone layer, made up of O3 molecules, that absorbs most of the Sun's harmful UV radiation before it reaches the surface of the Earth.


Do all molecules absorb infrared radiation?

No, not all molecules absorb infrared radiation. Only molecules with specific molecular vibrations that match the energy of infrared radiation can absorb it. These vibrations involve changes in dipole moment or stretching/bending of bonds.


Do all objects absorb infra red radiation?

No, not all objects absorb infrared radiation. The ability of an object to absorb infrared radiation depends on its material properties. Different materials have different levels of absorption and reflection of infrared radiation.