All halogens have 7 valence electrons. They gain one electron and achieve noble gas electronic configuration
The group attains electron configuration of noble gases by gaining one electron is the halogens. They have seven valence electrons and need one more electron to complete their outer shell, resulting in a full valence shell like the noble gases.
Bromine (Br) is a halogen and has a strong tendency to gain electrons due to its high electronegativity and its position in Group 17 of the periodic table. By gaining an electron, bromine achieves a stable electron configuration similar to that of the noble gases, forming a bromide ion (Br⁻). This electron affinity makes bromine highly reactive, particularly with metals and other nonmetals. As a result, it readily participates in ionic and covalent bonding in various chemical reactions.
Ions derived from representative elements achieve stability by gaining or losing electrons to achieve a full outer electron shell. For example, Group 1 elements tend to form +1 ions by losing one electron to achieve a noble gas configuration, while Group 17 elements tend to form -1 ions by gaining one electron. This process allows the ions to attain a more stable electron configuration similar to that of a noble gas.
This group has the electron configuration of sulfur. The element sulfur has 16 electrons, and its electron configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4.
To achieve noble gas configuration, Bromine must gain one electron. In doing so, it obtains the electron configuration of Krypton. Its new complete electron configuration would be: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6.http://wiki.answers.com/How_many_electrons_does_BR_need_to_achieve_noble_gas#ixzz19YDVJEtp
The group attains electron configuration of noble gases by gaining one electron is the halogens. They have seven valence electrons and need one more electron to complete their outer shell, resulting in a full valence shell like the noble gases.
The ion formed when potassium achieves noble-gas electron configuration is K+ (potassium ion). This occurs when potassium loses one electron to have a full outer electron shell, similar to the nearest noble gas, argon.
Bromine (Br) is a halogen and has a strong tendency to gain electrons due to its high electronegativity and its position in Group 17 of the periodic table. By gaining an electron, bromine achieves a stable electron configuration similar to that of the noble gases, forming a bromide ion (Br⁻). This electron affinity makes bromine highly reactive, particularly with metals and other nonmetals. As a result, it readily participates in ionic and covalent bonding in various chemical reactions.
Ions derived from representative elements achieve stability by gaining or losing electrons to achieve a full outer electron shell. For example, Group 1 elements tend to form +1 ions by losing one electron to achieve a noble gas configuration, while Group 17 elements tend to form -1 ions by gaining one electron. This process allows the ions to attain a more stable electron configuration similar to that of a noble gas.
This group has the electron configuration of sulfur. The element sulfur has 16 electrons, and its electron configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4.
Potassium (K) needs to lose one electron to become stable, as it belongs to group 1 in the periodic table and has one electron in its outer shell. By losing this electron, potassium achieves a full outer shell and attains a stable electron configuration.
The halogens, specifically the group 17 elements, have the most negative electron affinities. This is because they have a strong attraction for gaining an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration with a full outer shell. Fluorine has the highest electron affinity among the halogens.
The group of elements that have a stable electron configuration are the noble gases.
Elements from Group 17, also known as the halogens, are most likely to react with potassium to form ionic compounds. This is because halogens have a high affinity for gaining an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration and potassium has a tendency to lose one electron to achieve stability.
Group 17 and group 16 in general.
Group that tend to form -1 ions include group VIIA
The outer electron configuration for all group 1 elements is ns1, where n represents the energy level of the outermost electron. This means that group 1 elements have one electron in their outermost shell.