Tetrachloroethene is used as a degreasing solvent. Brake cleaner, dry cleaning solvent and dog worming medicine all contain the material.
The chemical FORMULA for most dry cleaning fluid is Cl2C=CCl2,aka tetrachloroethylene, aka PERC. Alternative dry cleaning products include: hydrocarbon mixture such as DF-2000 and EcoSolv Dibutoxymethane - formula C3H8O2 Liquid silicone - formula [(CH3)2SiO]5. Brominated solvents - typical formula CH3CH2CH2Br. Supercritical or liquid Carbon Dioxide - formula CO2
Both the carbon and the chlorine in carbon tetrachloride lose their unique elemental properties and assume new properties. So, neither are particularly harmful, however, the new compound, carbon tetrachloride, poses its own hazards, including health hazards.
Tetrachloroethylene is not a nitrate.
C2Cl4
The International Agency for Research on Cancer has classified tetrachloroethylene as a Group 2A carcinogen, which means that it is probably carcinogenic to humans. Tetrachloroethylene dissolves fats from the skin, potentially resulting in skin irritation. Animal studies and a study of 99 twins by Dr. Samuel Goldman and researchers at the Parkinson's Institute in Sunnyvale, California determined there is a "lot of circumstantial evidence" that exposure to Tetrachloroethlene increases the risk of developing Parkinson's disease ninefold.
Organic, aromatic hydrocarbon compound: CH3-C6H5
You can try looking for it using its newer name, tetrachloroethylene. Many different online chemical suppliers carry it under that name. Also, several automotive cleaning products use tetrachloroethylene as their primary ingredient, but there are probably other solvents mixed in, so they may not work for your purposes. I'll give a couple of examples. At an auto parts store (or the automotive section of Wal-Mart), look for spray cans of "Electrical Contact Cleaner", and read the fine print on a can to make sure it uses tetrachloroethylene. You can also look for spray cans of "Brake Parts Cleaner", but many of those just use a blend of petroleum-based solvents. If the can says "non-chlorinated", it's the wrong stuff. If it DOESN'T say "non-chlorinated", read the fine print and look for tetrachloroethylene.
Dry cleaners use tetrachloroethylene (also known as perchloroethylene) because it is a nonpolar solvent that can effectively dissolve nonpolar substances like grease. This solvent can penetrate the fabric and break down the grease stains, allowing them to be removed during the cleaning process without damaging the clothing.
Of course! (Says this lay person) By using another liquid that has a higher boiling point! Fractional Distillation with a condenser, round bottom flask, and a fume hood. Chemdawg!
An alternative to trichloroethylene is tetrachloroethylene, also known as perchloroethylene (PERC). It is commonly used as a replacement solvent for degreasing and dry cleaning processes due to its similar properties but with fewer environmental and health concerns.
Dry cleaning is a process in which certain chemical solvents are used in place of water. One of the most popular solvents is tetrachloroethylene (perchloroethylene), which is also known as "perc". In the past, Romans used ammonia, which they obtained from urine.
Lucie Olivier has written: 'Garment cleaning' -- subject(s): Cleaning and dyeing industry, Dry cleaning, Environmental aspects, Environmental aspects of Cleaning and dyeing industry, Environmental aspects of Dry cleaning, Tetrachloroethylene
Haloalkenes have a number of uses : Chemical Intermediates i.e. as the starting point for other chemicals Monomers i.e. the building block for polymers eg Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) from monochloroethylene Solvents e.g. Perchlorethylene (Tetrachloroethylene) dry cleaning fluid
Household chemicals such as bleach, ammonia, and hydrogen peroxide can have similar effects to chloroform in terms of being irritants to the respiratory system, skin, and eyes. Additionally, some household cleaners containing solvents like trichloroethylene or tetrachloroethylene may have similar health effects as chloroform when inhaled or used in confined spaces.