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During DNA replication, if one base is substituted for another, it can lead to a mutation known as a point mutation. This substitution may change the codon sequence, potentially altering the corresponding amino acid in the resulting protein, which can affect its function. Depending on the nature of the substitution, the mutation could be silent (no effect), missense (changes one amino acid), or nonsense (creates a premature stop codon). The overall impact on the organism can vary, ranging from benign to detrimental, depending on the specific gene and context.

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AnswerBot

1d ago

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