As a comet approaches the sun, it grows warmer and some of the ices heat up and become gas (sublimating), releasing the dust grains that were trapped in the ice. This dusty gas coming from the nucleus is heated by the sun and forms a glowing hot cloud around the comet called the coma. Even though the nucleus might only be a couple of kilometers across, the cloud (or coma) can grow significantly (up to 100,000 kilometers across) during perihelion (its closest point to the sun). Comets also develop dust and gas tails.
the answer is idk Yes, it does have brighter and longer tail, because during its closest approach to the sun, it was most effected by the sun (evaporating the more water from the comet). When it was further out, when the sun is much further, it will gradually become cooler, no ice evaporating too space, and no tail.
The short answer is No, Halley's Comet will not be around when the Sun becomes a red giant. When a comet gets close to the Sun (formally called a perihelion passage), the comet's surface gets heated up, and a layer on the surface sublimates and is lost into space. This means that a comet gets smaller over time, since it loses mass each time it swings by the Sun. As a general rule, a comet whose perihelion is one AU (the same as the average Earth-Sun distance) will lose about one meter of its surface during each perihelion passage. Comets that get closer to the Sun than 1.0 AU may lose several meters of their surface during each perihelion passage. Halley's comet is currently on an orbit with a perihelion of 0.59 AU, so it probably loses several meters from its surface during each perihelion passage. The average diameter of Halley's Comet is about eleven kilometers, so after a few thousand more perihelion passages, none of it will remain. Each orbit of Halley's Comet takes about 75 years, so it will be completely gone within a few hundred thousand years, at most. The Sun will become a red giant in about five billion years, so Halley's Comet would have sublimated out of existence long before then.
Halley's comet appeared in 1910 and 1985 (about every 75 years).
There seems to be a typo in your question. The correct term is "perihelion," which is the point in the orbit of a planet or comet where it is closest to the Sun.
Comet Temple-Tuttle has an eccentricity of approximately 0.96. This means its orbit is highly elongated, with the comet coming close to the sun at perihelion and traveling far out into the solar system at aphelion.
Perihelion
Yes.
The next predicted perihelion of Halley's Comet is 28 July 2061
The perihelion of Halley's comet.
Close to or at perihelion.
the answer is idk Yes, it does have brighter and longer tail, because during its closest approach to the sun, it was most effected by the sun (evaporating the more water from the comet). When it was further out, when the sun is much further, it will gradually become cooler, no ice evaporating too space, and no tail.
The short answer is No, Halley's Comet will not be around when the Sun becomes a red giant. When a comet gets close to the Sun (formally called a perihelion passage), the comet's surface gets heated up, and a layer on the surface sublimates and is lost into space. This means that a comet gets smaller over time, since it loses mass each time it swings by the Sun. As a general rule, a comet whose perihelion is one AU (the same as the average Earth-Sun distance) will lose about one meter of its surface during each perihelion passage. Comets that get closer to the Sun than 1.0 AU may lose several meters of their surface during each perihelion passage. Halley's comet is currently on an orbit with a perihelion of 0.59 AU, so it probably loses several meters from its surface during each perihelion passage. The average diameter of Halley's Comet is about eleven kilometers, so after a few thousand more perihelion passages, none of it will remain. Each orbit of Halley's Comet takes about 75 years, so it will be completely gone within a few hundred thousand years, at most. The Sun will become a red giant in about five billion years, so Halley's Comet would have sublimated out of existence long before then.
The short answer: No, Halley's Comet will not still be around when the Sun becomes a red giant. When a comet gets close to the Sun (formally called a perihelion passage), the comet's surface gets heated up, and a layer on the surface sublimates and is lost into space. This means that a comet gets smaller over time, since it loses mass each time it swings by the Sun. As a general rule, a comet whose perihelion is one AU (the same as the average Earth-Sun distance) will lose about one meter of its surface during each perihelion passage. Comets that get closer to the Sun than 1.0 AU may lose several meters of their surface during each perihelion passage. Halley's comet is currently on an orbit with a perihelion of 0.59 AU, so it probably loses several meters from its surface during each perihelion passage. The average diameter of Halley's Comet is about eleven kilometers, so after a few thousand more perihelion passages, none of it will remain. Each orbit of Halley's Comet takes about 75 years, so it will be completely gone within a few hundred thousand years, at most. The Sun will become a red giant in about five billion years, so Halley's Comet have sublimated out of existence long before then.
Halley's comet appeared in 1910 and 1985 (about every 75 years).
According to Wikipedia; "Comet Hale-Bopp is seen passing over perihelion."
There seems to be a typo in your question. The correct term is "perihelion," which is the point in the orbit of a planet or comet where it is closest to the Sun.
Comet Temple-Tuttle has an eccentricity of approximately 0.96. This means its orbit is highly elongated, with the comet coming close to the sun at perihelion and traveling far out into the solar system at aphelion.