Nothing. A change of 1 degree of latitude corresponds to a distance of
about 69 miles, regardless of where on the earth you begin.
The above answer is not exactly correct. Because the earth is ellipsoid rather than spherical (meaning it is slightly flattened at the poles), there is a slight difference in distance. It is closer to 68miles at the equator and 69miles at the poles. The flattened effect makes the distance increase slightly toward the poles.
The distance between 1 degree of longitude decreases towards the poles due to the convergence of the lines of longitude at the poles, which are closer together compared to at the equator. This happens because the Earth is a sphere and not flat, and the lines of longitude converge towards the poles.
At the equator, the circumference of the Earth is 40,075.16 km ( 24,901.55 miles). Divide that into 360 equal pieces to get the distance for each one degree of longitude. A degree of longitude at the equator is equal to 111.32 km.
Because all 360 degrees of longitude are evenly distributed around the whole Earth,but that whole distance around shrinks as you move from the equator to the poles.Along the equator, one degree of longitude is about 69 miles (111 km). That distanceprogressively shrinks as you move away from the equator, and exactly at the poles,it's zero! All longitudes converge (come together) at the poles.
That all depends on where you are relative to the equator and either one of the poles.The lines of longitude all come together at the north and south poles ... if you see a globe with longitude lines on it, it looks like the sections of an orange.At the equator, 1 degree of longitude is roughly 69 miles. From there, it tapers down to zero at either pole.Math: At any latitude, the distance covered by one degree of longitude is(about 69 miles) multiplied by (the cosine of the latitude).
Only at the equator. The linear distance covered by 1 degree of longitude gets progressively smaller as you progress towards the poles, but 1 degree of latitude remains constant.
The distance between 1 degree of longitude decreases towards the poles due to the convergence of the lines of longitude at the poles, which are closer together compared to at the equator. This happens because the Earth is a sphere and not flat, and the lines of longitude converge towards the poles.
we can measured the longitude by north pole and south pole by equator
At the equator, the circumference of the Earth is 40,075.16 km ( 24,901.55 miles). Divide that into 360 equal pieces to get the distance for each one degree of longitude. A degree of longitude at the equator is equal to 111.32 km.
The equator is mapped out to be positioned as the 0º line of latitude.
0 longitude is the prime meridian. 0 latitude is the equator.
The distance represented by one degree of longitude varies according to distance from the equator. That's because the meridians of longitude are equally distributed around the equator but all converge to a single point at the north and south poles. The greatest distance between any two meridians of longitude, then, is the distance between the points where they cross the equator. Along the equator, one degree of longitude covers about 111.1 kilometers.
111km
Because all 360 degrees of longitude are evenly distributed around the whole Earth,but that whole distance around shrinks as you move from the equator to the poles.Along the equator, one degree of longitude is about 69 miles (111 km). That distanceprogressively shrinks as you move away from the equator, and exactly at the poles,it's zero! All longitudes converge (come together) at the poles.
The equator is composed of all the points that have zero latitude and every possible longitude.
That all depends on where you are relative to the equator and either one of the poles.The lines of longitude all come together at the north and south poles ... if you see a globe with longitude lines on it, it looks like the sections of an orange.At the equator, 1 degree of longitude is roughly 69 miles. From there, it tapers down to zero at either pole.Math: At any latitude, the distance covered by one degree of longitude is(about 69 miles) multiplied by (the cosine of the latitude).
One degree of latitude, and one degree of longitude along the equator only, is equivalent to roughly 69.1 miles (111 km). One degree of latitude, and of longitude on the equator only, is also equal to about 60 nautical miles.
Only at the equator. The linear distance covered by 1 degree of longitude gets progressively smaller as you progress towards the poles, but 1 degree of latitude remains constant.