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When water doesnt infiltrate the ground what happens?

When water doesn't infiltrate the ground, it can lead to surface runoff, causing erosion, flooding, and water pollution from carrying pollutants. It can also result in water scarcity as the water may not reach underground aquifers to recharge them.


How can soils type effect surface water runoff?

Soil type can affect surface water runoff by influencing the rate of infiltration. Sandy soils allow water to infiltrate quickly, reducing runoff, while clayey soils can cause water to runoff more quickly due to lower infiltration rates. Compacted soils also increase runoff by limiting water penetration into the soil.


What is water that travels across ground called?

Water that travels across the ground is called runoff. It occurs when excess water from sources like rainfall, snowmelt, or irrigation does not infiltrate into the soil and flows over the ground surface instead. Runoff can lead to erosion, flooding, and pollution.


What happens to water that does not precolate?

It becomes runoff.


How does the slope of an area affect the amount of runoff?

A steeper slope increases the rate of runoff because water flows more quickly downhill, resulting in less infiltration into the ground. Conversely, a gentler slope allows water to infiltrate the soil more easily, reducing runoff.


What water from precipitation that flows over the land surface but is not absorbed is called?

The water from precipitaion that flows over the land surface but is not abosrbed is called runoff. The definition of runoff is the portion of precipitation on an area which does not infiltrate, but is instead discharged from the area.


Where does runoff occur?

Runoff occurs when excess water flows over the land surface, typically after heavy rainfall or snowmelt. This water can flow into streams, rivers, and eventually into oceans or other bodies of water. Areas with impermeable surfaces like pavement and rooftops can increase runoff as water cannot infiltrate the soil.


How does rain affect runoff?

Rainfall can increase runoff by adding more water to the surface of the ground. If the ground is already saturated or impermeable, the excess water cannot infiltrate and will instead flow over the surface, causing runoff. Factors like soil permeability, slope of the land, and vegetation cover can also influence runoff.


What does the amount of surface runoff depend on?

Surface runoff depends on factors such as the amount of precipitation, the slope of the land, soil type, vegetation cover, and human activities like urbanization and deforestation. These factors influence the surface's ability to absorb water and can lead to increased runoff if the surface is unable to store or infiltrate the water.


How does the slope of the land affect the amount of runoff after rain?

The slope of the land affects the amount of runoff after rain by influencing how quickly water moves across the surface. Steeper slopes typically lead to faster runoff, which can increase the chances of erosion and flooding. Gentle slopes allow water to infiltrate the soil more easily, reducing runoff and promoting groundwater recharge.


What happens if water is a polar molecule?

Water IS a polar molecule.


What is the last thing that happens in a water cycle plus?

it is runoff