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It breaks into two parts, which are the nuclei of two lighter elements. The total number of protons remains the same, so the two resulting nuclei are of two elements with a total atomic number equal to that of uranium, ie 92. The actual elements formed are not the same in every fission, there is a range of different ones formed. Plotting a graph of the yield against atomic number you get two broad peaks, as shown in the article linked below. The electrons in the uranium atom are distributed between the two products depending on their atomic numbers (ie number of protons). The number of neutrons in the products don't add up because some neutrons are released in the fission and become separate from the resulting nuclei, in fact this is how the chain reaction is sustained.
What else can I help you with?
What is induced nuclear fission?
We might think of induced nuclear fission as a fission reaction that occurs when a neutron is captured by, say, a uranium-235 atom and that atomic nucleus undergoes fission as a result. Most all of the fission events within a nuclear reactor or nuclear weapon are induced. Given this, we might then compare that fission event to a spontaneous fission event wherein the atomic nucleus of a uranium-235 atom spontaneously undergoes fission without having captured a neutron.
What is the process in which large atoms are broken apart?
The process in which large atoms are broken apart is called nuclear fission. This occurs when the nucleus of an atom splits into two or lighter nuclei, releasing a large amount of energy. Nuclear fission is used in nuclear power plants and nuclear weapons.
In a nuclear fission reaction a freely moving neutron?
In a nuclear fission reaction, a freely moving neutron undergoes neutron capture and initiates the nuclear fission of a fuel atom.
Nuclear fission reactions involve the .?
Splitting of atom
In the twentieth century what were two ways nuclear fission happened?
Nuclear fission happens spontaneously in nature. Uranium-235 does this, and is the only commonly occurring natural isotope that does. Nuclear fission can be induced by crashing a neutron into a fissionable atom. Some things other than Uranium-235 are fissionable, notably Uranium-238. Fission has been induced in various experiments. It happens in nuclear reactors and in nuclear bombs.
What type of reaction happens in a nuclear power plant?
A nuclear fission reaction occurs in a nuclear power plant. This is the process where the nucleus of an atom is split, releasing large amounts of energy in the form of heat, which is used to generate electricity.
What always splits when fission is around?
The nucleus of an atom always splits when fission occurs. Fission is a nuclear reaction in which the nucleus of an atom splits into two or more smaller nuclei.
What atom is broken to create nuclear fission?
hydrogen atom is broken to create nuclear fission
How is energy conserved when nuclear fission occurs?
When nuclear fission occurs, energy is conserved through the process of splitting an atom's nucleus, releasing a large amount of energy in the form of heat and radiation. This energy can be harnessed to generate electricity in nuclear power plants.
What is induced nuclear fission?
We might think of induced nuclear fission as a fission reaction that occurs when a neutron is captured by, say, a uranium-235 atom and that atomic nucleus undergoes fission as a result. Most all of the fission events within a nuclear reactor or nuclear weapon are induced. Given this, we might then compare that fission event to a spontaneous fission event wherein the atomic nucleus of a uranium-235 atom spontaneously undergoes fission without having captured a neutron.
The splitting of the nucleus of a large atom into two or more smaller nuclei occurs during nuclear?
fission. In this process, a large atom, such as Uranium-235, splits into smaller nuclei, releasing a large amount of energy in the form of heat and gamma radiation. This is the principle behind nuclear reactors and atomic bombs.
What is the process in which large atoms are broken apart?
The process in which large atoms are broken apart is called nuclear fission. This occurs when the nucleus of an atom splits into two or lighter nuclei, releasing a large amount of energy. Nuclear fission is used in nuclear power plants and nuclear weapons.
How are fusion and fission different?
Fusion is the joining of particles to make stuff. Fission such as nuclear fission is 2 atoms smashing together such as Uranium 234, it gets smashed apart and more atoms are produced this happens billions of times to create very high amounts of energy.
The process in which each split atom gives up neutrons?
The act of an atom splitting is called nuclear fission. In nuclear fission where we see neutrons emerge with fission fragments, and we then see those neutrons initiate other fission reactions is called a nuclear fission chain reaction.
Why is fission called nuclear?
The process of nuclear fission involves splitting the nucleus of an atom into two smaller nuclei.
Splitting from an atom is called what?
Splitting an atom is called nuclear fission. This process releases a large amount of energy and is the principle behind nuclear power plants and nuclear weapons.
What happens to an atom if it is broken apart?
If an atom is broken apart, it releases energy and forms smaller particles such as protons, neutrons, and electrons. This process is known as nuclear fission and is the basis for nuclear power plants and nuclear weapons.
