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When the diaphragm contracts the lungs are pulled down. This creates space in the lungs for air to rush in because air pressure is greater outside the body than inside the body. So in order to reach an equilibrium the air outside rushes into the lungs when you inhale.

To my little knowledge of the body,the lungs collapse on exhaling and expand on inhaling.As the brain controls everything,except the heart, the heart has cells which can think for itself.If the brain stopped functioning,the heart can still beat as long as it has oxygen in the lungs.As soon as the air is used up the heart will eventually stop.When you sleep your heart keeps the lungs inhaling and exhaling to maintain life until you awake.Then the brain goes into a rest period and just gives the heart and lungs a slight electric shock to keep them going. If Im wrong here please let me know.

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What is the pressure difference between the external air and the pleural cavity when inhalation just begins?

The pressure in the pleural cavity becomes more negative compared to the external air during inhalation, which creates a pressure difference. This pressure gradient allows air to flow into the lungs, expanding them for inhalation.


What happens to the chest during inhalation?

During inhalation, the diaphragm contracts and moves downward, increasing the volume inside the chest cavity. This increase in volume causes a decrease in pressure, leading to air rushing into the lungs to equalize the pressure. As a result, the chest expands to accommodate the incoming air.


What causes inhalation to occur?

Inhalation is caused by the contraction of the diaphragm and external intercostal muscles. This creates a decrease in air pressure in the lungs, causing air to flow in through the nose and mouth to equalize the pressure.


What is the pressure difference between the external air and pleural cavity when inhalation just begins?

At the start of inhalation, the pressure in the pleural cavity is normally about 756 mmHg, while the external air pressure is about 760 mmHg. This creates a pressure difference of 4 mmHg, causing air to flow into the lungs.


What happens to the intraalveolar pressure when the diaphragm contracts?

When the diaphragm contracts, it moves downward, increasing the volume of the thoracic cavity. This leads to a decrease in intraalveolar pressure, causing air to flow in from the atmosphere to equalize the pressure, resulting in inhalation.

Related Questions

What happens during inhalation phase of breathing?

Pressure within the thorax decreases and air is drawn into the lungs


What is the pressure difference between the external air and the pleural cavity when inhalation just begins?

The pressure in the pleural cavity becomes more negative compared to the external air during inhalation, which creates a pressure difference. This pressure gradient allows air to flow into the lungs, expanding them for inhalation.


What direction does air move in inhalation?

During inhalation, air moves from the higher pressure outside the body to the lower pressure inside the lungs. This is because when the diaphragm and intercostal muscles contract, the volume of the thoracic cavity increases and the air pressure decreases, causing air to rush in to equalize the pressure.


What happens to the chest during inhalation?

During inhalation, the diaphragm contracts and moves downward, increasing the volume inside the chest cavity. This increase in volume causes a decrease in pressure, leading to air rushing into the lungs to equalize the pressure. As a result, the chest expands to accommodate the incoming air.


What causes inhalation to occur?

Inhalation is caused by the contraction of the diaphragm and external intercostal muscles. This creates a decrease in air pressure in the lungs, causing air to flow in through the nose and mouth to equalize the pressure.


What is the pressure difference between the external air and pleural cavity when inhalation just begins?

At the start of inhalation, the pressure in the pleural cavity is normally about 756 mmHg, while the external air pressure is about 760 mmHg. This creates a pressure difference of 4 mmHg, causing air to flow into the lungs.


What happens to the volume of the lungs during inhalation?

During inhalation, the diaphragm and intercostal muscles contract, causing the thoracic cavity to expand. This increase in volume reduces the pressure within the lungs, allowing air to flow in from the higher atmospheric pressure outside. As a result, the volume of the lungs increases, facilitating the intake of oxygen-rich air.


What is the pressure between the external air and the pleural cavity when inhalation just begins?

No


What happens to the intraalveolar pressure when the diaphragm contracts?

When the diaphragm contracts, it moves downward, increasing the volume of the thoracic cavity. This leads to a decrease in intraalveolar pressure, causing air to flow in from the atmosphere to equalize the pressure, resulting in inhalation.


When the lungs are at rest between breathing cycle the air pressure in the lungs is?

Air goes into or out of the lungs due to differential pressure. On inhalation, the pressure within the lungs is below atmospheric, so outside air rushes in. On exhalation, the pressure within the lungs is above atmopheric, so inside air rushes out. When you stop breathing for the moment at the end of exhalation, or when you transition from inhalation to exhalation at the end of inhalation, there is no air flow, because there is no differential pressure. Assuming that you do not close your larynx, then, when the lungs are at rest, the air pressure in the lungs is the same as atmospheric, and this occurs twice in each complete breathing cycle.


What happens when pressure is lower inside the lungs than outside the lungs?

When pressure inside the lungs is lower than outside, air flows into the lungs to equalize the pressure. This is known as inhalation, where the diaphragm contracts and the rib cage expands to create more space for air to enter the lungs.


What happens to the pressure and volume inside the thoracic cavity when you pull the rubber diaphragm down the lung model?

When the diaphragm is pulled down, the volume of the thoracic cavity increases, and the air pressure in the thoracic cavity decreases. This causes inhalation.