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How is the temperature and pressure in the Earth's mantle related to the depth of the mantle?
The degree of temperature and exertion of pressure by the molten materials (magma) within the mantle is directly proportional to its depth. This means that, the deeper you go down the mantle the higher the degree of temperature and pressure exerted.
What happens to the temperature increase the number of particles what happens to the pressure?
Increasing the temperature the number of particles remain constant and the pressure increase.
Which combination of temperature and pressure is inferred to occur within earth's stiffer mantle?
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Mantle layer with more convection Mantle layer with less convection?
The mantle layer with more convection is the upper mantle, which has a higher temperature and undergoes vigorous convection currents. In contrast, the lower mantle has less convection due to its higher pressure and lower temperature, leading to slower convective movement.
Why does pressure have to be low in order for magma to form?
Because the temperature of the mantle is fairly constant and a decrease in a materials confining pressure will decrease its melting tempreature so mantle upwelling will lead to only small changes in tempraeture but a large decrease in confining pressure therefore the pressure loss is the dominat factor in melting.
How is the temperature and pressure in the Earth's mantle related to the depth of the mantle?
The degree of temperature and exertion of pressure by the molten materials (magma) within the mantle is directly proportional to its depth. This means that, the deeper you go down the mantle the higher the degree of temperature and pressure exerted.
Why can diamonds form the mantle?
The weight of the rocks above the mantle results in high pressure.Diamonds need high temperatures and pressure to form from carbon. Diamonds form in the mantle in certain zones where conditions are right for them to do so.There just happens to be the right critical temperature-pressure-mineral environment in the mantle in certain zones for their formation.
Where does the sun convert matter into energhy?
This happens at the Sun's center, where both the temperature and the pressure are greatest.This happens at the Sun's center, where both the temperature and the pressure are greatest.This happens at the Sun's center, where both the temperature and the pressure are greatest.This happens at the Sun's center, where both the temperature and the pressure are greatest.
Which combination of temperature and pressure is inferred to occur whitin earths stiffer mantle?
High temperature and high pressure are inferred to occur within Earth's stiffer mantle. As depth increases in the mantle, both temperature and pressure increase. This combination of high temperature and pressure allows for the solid rock to exhibit ductile behavior, resulting in the flow of solid material over long periods of time.
Why can diamonds form in the mantle?
The weight of the rocks above the mantle results in high pressure.Diamonds need high temperatures and pressure to form from carbon. Diamonds form in the mantle in certain zones where conditions are right for them to do so.There just happens to be the right critical temperature-pressure-mineral environment in the mantle in certain zones for their formation.
How does pressure determine whether the mantle is solid or liquid?
The melting temperature of materials is affected by their confining pressure. The higher the pressure the higher the melting temperature. As such as you move deeper into the mantle, the tempraeture will increase, but because of the overlying material so to will the confining pressure which drives up the melting temperature. When high temperature mantle material moves nearer to the surface such as near a mid-ocean-ridge the confining pressure falls faster than the materials temperature and this can cause the melting point to drop below the temperature of the material leading to melting.
What is the range temperature within the stiffer mantle?
The temperature range within the stiffer mantle is between 500 and 900 degrees Celsius. This region is known as the upper mantle and is composed of solid rock that can deform under high pressure and temperature.
What happens to pressure in a container while the temperature rises?
Answer The pressure increases when the temperature rises.
What happens to the temperature increase the number of particles what happens to the pressure?
Increasing the temperature the number of particles remain constant and the pressure increase.
Why are mantle rocks solid even though the Earth's interior temperature is very hot?
The melting temperature of materials is dependent on the pressure that is applied, whereby the higher the pressure, the higher the melting temperature. As such the rocks in the mantle are experiencing such a high pressure, that their melting point is driven up beyond the temperature within the Earth's mantle so they remain solid.
Where is the density of the material greater in the mantle?
The density of the mantle increases with depth due to the increase in pressure and temperature. The lower mantle, in particular the part known as the D'' layer, is where the density of the material is greater due to the higher pressure and temperatures compared to the upper mantle.
Why there are different properties in the mantle and core?
Their different properties are due to their chemistry, pressure, and temperature.
