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What is a stage of mitosis where the identical chromosomes separate and move to the opposite ends of the cell?
Metaphase
What event occurs during anaphase?
pared chromosomes separate and move to opposite sides of the cell
What does the chromosomes do in anaphase?
The centromeres split. The two chromatids separate, and each chromatid becomes a new chromosome. The new chromosomes move to opposite ends of the cell. The cell stretches out as the opposite ends are pushed apart.
When the chromosome pair separate and move to opposite ends is called?
The paired chromosomes separate at the kinetochores and move to opposite sides of the cell. This occurs at anaphase.
What happens to DNA and chromosomes when cells in most parts of the body divide?
During cell division, DNA replicates to form two identical copies that are then separated into two new cells. Chromosomes condense, align at the center of the cell, and are pulled to opposite ends during cell division. This ensures that each new cell receives a complete set of chromosomes with the same genetic information.
What happens to the chromosomes during the stage cycle when the nucleus divides?
The Chromosomes separate from each other and move to opposite ends of the cell.
How do centrioles move to opposite ends of the cell during cell division?
Centrioles move to opposite ends of the cell during cell division by forming spindle fibers that attach to the centromeres of the chromosomes and pull the centrioles to opposite poles of the cell. This process helps ensure that each daughter cell receives an equal number of chromosomes.
What stage of mitosis has chromosomes segregating to opposite ends of the cell?
That happens during Anaphase. *helpful hint to remembering, chromosomes move APART during ANAPHASE. (The A's should be helpful reminder) *
What is a stage of mitosis where the identical chromosomes separate and move to the opposite ends of the cell?
Metaphase
What event occurs during anaphase?
pared chromosomes separate and move to opposite sides of the cell
What does anaphese mean?
In anaphase, the paired chromosomes separate and begin moving to opposite ends of the cell.
What does the chromosomes do in anaphase?
The centromeres split. The two chromatids separate, and each chromatid becomes a new chromosome. The new chromosomes move to opposite ends of the cell. The cell stretches out as the opposite ends are pushed apart.
What happens in a cell during anaphase?
Anaphase: Spindle fibers shorten, the kinetochores separate, and the chromatids (daughter chromosomes) are pulled apart and begin moving to the cell poles. In summery identical sets of chromosomes are moved to opposite sides of the cell.
What is the phase when the individual chromosomes move apart?
Anaphase is the phase when the individual chromosomes move apart to opposite ends of the cell.
What happens between metaphase 1 and telophase 1?
During anaphase I, homologous chromosomes separate and move to opposite poles of the cell. In telophase I, the nuclear envelope reforms around the separated chromosomes, and the cell undergoes cytokinesis, dividing into two daughter cells. Each daughter cell will have a haploid set of chromosomes.
Briefly describe what happens during prophase?
During prophase, the nuclear membrane breaks down, the chromatin condenses into chromosomes, and the centrioles move to opposite poles of the cell. This prepares the cell for cell division and the separation of genetic material.
What happens to the centrioles during mitosis and how do they contribute to the process of cell division?
During mitosis, the centrioles duplicate and move to opposite ends of the cell. They play a crucial role in organizing the spindle fibers that help separate the chromosomes during cell division. This ensures that each daughter cell receives the correct number of chromosomes.
