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What happens when higher energy UV radiations act on the oxygen at the higher level of the atmosphere?
ozone layer prevents harmful UV radiations to reach earth's atmosphere. ozone is formed at the higher level of atmosphere by the action of UV radiation on molecule. High energy UV radiations split apart some oxygen molecules into atomic oxygen which react with molecular oxygen to form ozone molecules.
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What happens in evaporation?
During evaporation, liquid water changes into water vapor due to heat energy. This process occurs at the surface of the liquid where molecules with higher kinetic energy escape into the atmosphere, leaving behind cooler and less energetic molecules, resulting in a cooling effect on the remaining liquid.
How does unstable air contribute to storms?
For a storm to develop, air parcels from the ground and the lower atmosphere have to get lifted to the higher atmosphere. The trigger for this to happen, is the instability of the air. warm air from the ground gets lifted while cold air from the higher atmosphere gets descended, thus the barycenter of the atmosphere gets lowered. The energy freed by this is the storm.
When an electron jumps from a higher to lower quantum what happens?
Energy excess is released. Lower levels have lower energy
What happens to humidity when more water evaporates?
For water, higher humidity decreases evaporation because more water is present in the atmosphere. Less water will diffuse into the atmosphere. If it's at 100% humidity, there's no net evaporation.
What happens to the temperature as the height of the atmosphere increase?
Generally, the temperature decreases as you move higher in the atmosphere. This is because the air at higher altitudes is less dense and receives less direct sunlight to warm it up. This relationship between temperature and altitude is known as the lapse rate.
What happens when higher energy ultraviolet radiations act on the oxygen at the higher level of the atmosphere?
formation of ozone
What happen when higher energy ultraviolet radiations act on the oxygen at the higher level of the atmosphere?
When higher energy ultraviolet radiations act on oxygen at higher levels of the atmosphere, they can break apart oxygen molecules (O2) into two individual oxygen atoms. These oxygen atoms can then combine with other oxygen molecules to form ozone (O3) through a series of reactions. This process is important for the formation of the ozone layer, which helps protect Earth from harmful UV radiation.
Do X-rays have high energy and short wavelength?
X-rays are part of the continuum of electromagnetic radiation. They have higher energy and shorter wavelengths than some other radiations.
What happens to water vapor as you go higher into the Atmosphere?
it explodes man
What happens to the density of the atmosphere as you go up higher?
temperature and altitude
What happens to the air temperature as you move higher into the atmosphere?
it gets coolder
What happens when you rise higher in the atmosphere?
The air becomes less dense.
Why evaporation happens at the surface?
When water molecules at the surface gain sufficient energy they can escape in the atmosphere. Evaporation (not vaporization) occur at any temperature; a higher temperature increase the rate of evaporation. The energy of water molecules increase by a temperature increase and some molecules at the surface can escape in the atmosphere.
What happens when a electron moves to higher energy level?
The electron gains energy.
What happens to the atmosphere as distance increases from the earth?
The Earth's atmosphere becomes thinner the higher it goes, until the vacuum of space is reached.
Are X-ray and gamma radiations similar to visible light or radio waves except for their higher energies?
X-rays, gamma rays, radio waves, and visible light are forms of electromagnetic radiation. Gamma rays are highest in energy compared to other electromagnetic radiations. Radio waves are least in energy in the whole electromagnetic spectrum.
What happens when an electron moves to a higher level?
The electron gains energy.
