It moves at a slower speed!
The ray of light bends towards the normal.
true
If light moves from a material with a lower speed to one with a higher speed, it undergoes refraction. This causes the light ray to bend away from the normal line, which is an imaginary line perpendicular to the surface of the material at the point where the light enters or exits. The angle of refraction is dependent on the difference in speed between the two materials.
A medium with a higher index of refraction, like diamond, is more dense than the medium with a lower index of refraction, like air. If the ray of light is moving from the less dense medium (lower index of refraction), to a more dense (higher index of refraction) the ray of light bends TOWARDS the normal.
When light passes from one medium to another with a different refractive index, andnot in a direction perpendicular to the boundary between the media, its speed changes.
less than the angle of reflection
The angle of incidence is less than the angle of refraction when a beam of light passes into a material of lower optical density. This is because light bends away from the normal when entering a less optically dense medium.
less than the angle of refraction
greater than the angle of refraction
less than the angle of refraction.
When the index of refraction of a material is higher, light slows down and bends more when traveling through that material. This causes the light to be more strongly refracted. When the index of refraction is lower, light speeds up and bends less, resulting in weaker refraction.
The result of a beam of light passing through a material relies entirely on the optical density of the material. If its density is lower than air, then the angle of incidence will be less (more acute) than the angle at which it enters. The opposite is true for a material with higher optical density.
The ray of light bends towards the normal.
-- its speed decreases -- its wavelength increases -- if it doesn't approach the boundary perpendicular to it, then it bends closer to the perpendicular
Yes, but as the light intensity is much lower the rate at which it happens is also much lower.
true
If light moves from a material with a lower speed to one with a higher speed, it undergoes refraction. This causes the light ray to bend away from the normal line, which is an imaginary line perpendicular to the surface of the material at the point where the light enters or exits. The angle of refraction is dependent on the difference in speed between the two materials.