When a substance is heated, the extra energy makes the atoms and molecules in the substance vibrate faster and, in liquids and gases, move faster. A measure of the average velocity of such movement is called temperature. The effect of this increased movement is to change the structure of the substance. The regular order of the atoms or molecules of a solid breaks down to form a liquid - this is called melting. Further heating makes the atoms or molecules move so fast that the interactive forces between them are overcome, and they become gases - in which the atoms or molecules are free to move throughout their enclosing volume. This is called boiling or evaporation.
Solids do conduct heat better than gases, although not necessarily better than liquids. Some solids are actually composite materials, because they can have a porous structure which contains gas within the solid, and this results in solids that do not conduct heat very well. But it is the gas component which has this insulating property.
When gases lose heat, they cool down and their particles slow down, eventually losing enough energy to change into liquid form through a process called condensation. This transition occurs when the temperature of the gas decreases to its condensation point, causing the gas molecules to come closer together and form a liquid.
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The process by which heat is transferred through liquids and gases is called convection. This occurs as heated particles become less dense and rise, transferring heat energy to surrounding particles. Cooler particles then become denser and sink, creating a circulating flow that transfers heat through the medium.
When heat is added to neon, a noble gas, its temperature increases, causing the kinetic energy of its atoms to rise. However, since neon is already in a gaseous state at room temperature and has a very low boiling point, it does not undergo a phase change like liquids would. Instead, the increased heat causes the neon gas to expand slightly, as the gas molecules move more rapidly and collide with each other and the walls of their container with greater force. Ultimately, neon remains a gas as long as the temperature does not reach its boiling point.
Solids ---heat---> Liquids ---more heat---> gases
These liquids are freezed.
they turn into gas
They change phase. For example, upon absorbing heat, a solid can become liquid, and a liquid and become a gas. Vice versa when releasing heat.
Evaporation is when a liquid turns into a gas. It can happen when liquids are cold or when they are warm. It happens more often with warmer liquids.
Bunsen burner is typically used to heat solids and liquids in science laboratories. It uses a gas flame to provide a controlled source of heat for various experiments and processes.
Solids do conduct heat better than gases, although not necessarily better than liquids. Some solids are actually composite materials, because they can have a porous structure which contains gas within the solid, and this results in solids that do not conduct heat very well. But it is the gas component which has this insulating property.
When you mix liquids with gas, the gas can dissolve in the liquid or form bubbles within the liquid. This can alter the properties of the liquid, such as its density and ability to flow. The gas molecules can also escape from the liquid if the conditions change.
Liquids are converted to gases when liquids are heat up to there boiling point. The heat makes the molecuels ponce back and fourth against the contaner intill it turns into steam. And steam is GAS!! Hope this helped, 12gman=)
When heat is removed from a system, the molecules within the system lose kinetic energy, causing their movement to slow down. This can lead to a decrease in temperature, condensation of gases into liquids or freezing of liquids into solids depending on the amount of heat removed.
You get an explosion.
Nothing.