The population will diminish. Extinction will occur if insufficient reproduction continues long enough.
Crossing-over produces genetic variation in the offspring by shuffling segments of DNA between homologous chromosomes during meiosis. This process results in new combinations of genes that can lead to different traits and characteristics in the offspring.
Overproduction refers to the phenomenon where individuals in a species produce more offspring than the environment can support. This can lead to competition for resources among the offspring, as not all will survive to adulthood. It plays a crucial role in natural selection, as those with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, leading to evolutionary changes over time. Ultimately, overproduction contributes to the diversity of traits within a population.
viable offspring. This means that members of the same species can interbreed and their offspring must be capable of surviving and reproducing as well. This reproductive isolation distinguishes one species from another, ensuring that genetic differences accumulate over time. However, there are exceptions to this definition, especially in cases of hybridization and asexual reproduction.
Mating can lead to the development of new species through the process of hybridization, where individuals from different species mate and produce offspring with unique genetic combinations. Over time, these hybrids may adapt to new environments and develop reproductive isolation, leading to the formation of a new species. Additionally, mating preferences and sexual selection can drive the evolution of traits that contribute to species divergence.
These populations would be classified as different species. Geographic isolation has led to reproductive isolation, causing them to evolve independently and become unable to produce viable offspring together.
they become over populated and the population declines
they become over populated and the population declines
Crossing-over produces genetic variation in the offspring by shuffling segments of DNA between homologous chromosomes during meiosis. This process results in new combinations of genes that can lead to different traits and characteristics in the offspring.
Hybrid breakdown is a form of postzygotic reproductive isolation that occurs when hybrid offspring between two species are viable and fertile in the first generation but produce inviable or sterile offspring in subsequent generations. An example of this can be seen in certain species of frogs, such as the Rana species, where hybrids between two closely related species may survive but exhibit reduced fitness and fertility in their offspring, ultimately leading to a decline in hybrid population viability over generations.
Overproduction refers to the phenomenon where individuals in a species produce more offspring than the environment can support. This can lead to competition for resources among the offspring, as not all will survive to adulthood. It plays a crucial role in natural selection, as those with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, leading to evolutionary changes over time. Ultimately, overproduction contributes to the diversity of traits within a population.
viable offspring. This means that members of the same species can interbreed and their offspring must be capable of surviving and reproducing as well. This reproductive isolation distinguishes one species from another, ensuring that genetic differences accumulate over time. However, there are exceptions to this definition, especially in cases of hybridization and asexual reproduction.
R-strategist species typically have high reproductive rates, short lifespans, and produce many offspring with little parental care. They prioritize quantity over quality in reproduction. In contrast, k-strategist species have lower reproductive rates, longer lifespans, and invest more time and resources in raising fewer offspring with higher chances of survival. They prioritize quality over quantity in reproduction.
No, they do not show the same fecundity. Fecundity means the ability to produce offspring in great numbers. Not all species give birth to numerous or even multiple offspring. For instance, a dog has anywhere from 3 to 7 puppies on the average birth. A horse, on the other hand, has one foal at a time. All other factors being equal, a dog--because of its ability to produce multiple offspring (as many as 30 or 35 pups) over a period of 4 to 5 years--would be consider more fecund than a horse which, during the same time period, would only produce 4 to 5 offspring.
Sexually-reproducing species have an advantage over asexually-reproducing species in their ability to produce genetically diverse offspring, which can help them adapt to changing environments and resist diseases more effectively. Additionally, sexual reproduction can help remove harmful mutations from the gene pool through processes like genetic recombination.
Answer 1One species can evolve from two species if the two bypass the barriers between them. These barriers can be physical. For example, mountains or if they are similar in type. A plant can not breed with a human, there are too many genetic differences. If their offspring can interbreed or have offspring of their own they can form a new species. Horses and donkeys are close in genetic type but their offspring are mules and they are infertile and can not have offspring of their own.Answer 2As noted above, a new species may emerge from a hybridisation between two closely related existing species. This is not seen very often in the more complex animals, but happens frequently in plants and may occasionally occur in insects or even birds.
There are over 200 species of Scyphozoa, about 50 species of Staurozoa, about 20 species of Cubozoa, and in Hydrozoa there are about 1000-1500 species that produce medusae (and many more hydrozoa species that do not).
This process is known as reproductive isolation, which can occur through different mechanisms such as geographic barriers or genetic incompatibility. Over time, reproductive isolation can lead to speciation, resulting in the formation of new species.