Air masses originating near the equator are typically warm and moist, known as tropical air masses. These air masses form over warm ocean waters and are characterized by high humidity and temperatures. They can lead to the development of thunderstorms and heavy precipitation when they move into different regions, particularly when they interact with cooler air masses. Examples include maritime tropical (mT) air masses from the Atlantic or Pacific Oceans.
warm air masses and the warm water forms in the gulf
A continental tropical air mass is dry and warm because it forms over land near the equator where the sun's rays are intense, leading to warming and evaporation of moisture.
A tropical air mass originates in the lower latitudes (closer to the equator) and is generally warm. A polar air mass originates in the higher latitudes (closer to one of the poles) and is generally cold.
Air masses that form near the Tropic of Cancer or Tropic of Capricorn are tropical air masses. These air masses are warm and humid, originating in the low latitudes and bringing warm temperatures and moisture to regions they affect.
Equatorial Low
Maritime tropical
maritime tropical
This is a maritime polar air mass<<<WRONG!!! IT IS A MARITIME TROPICAL AIR MASS!!
It would be labeled "Maritime Tropical".
mT, maritime tropic
warm air masses and the warm water forms in the gulf
A continental tropical air mass is dry and warm because it forms over land near the equator where the sun's rays are intense, leading to warming and evaporation of moisture.
An air mass originating over Alaska and Canada would be classified as a continental polar air mass due to its cold and dry characteristics.
An air mass originating over north central Canada would most likely be cold and dry.
Warm and humid
A tropical air mass originates in the lower latitudes (closer to the equator) and is generally warm. A polar air mass originates in the higher latitudes (closer to one of the poles) and is generally cold.
Air masses get their characteristics from their source region, which is the surface/region over where it formed. For example, if an air mass formed over an ocean near the equator, it would be called a mT. m stands for maritime (ocean) and T stands for tropical (near the equator/hot). Hope this helps people.