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Smallest

  1. shale
  2. siltstone
  3. sandstone
  4. conglomerate
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Which sedimentary rock has the coarsest grain flint or limestone or sandstone?

== == The "coarseness" of a sedimentary rock refers to the rock's textural character, and more particularly, the size of grains contained within it. Thus, a conglomerate containing pebble or cobble clasts is coarser than a sandstone containing sand grains. In the same way, a conglomerate containing boulders is coarser than a conglomerate containing pebbles. Clastic sedimentary rocks are classified using the Wentworth Scale. The coarsest elements of this scale are the Rudites. Boulder rudites are conglomeratic rocks with grains of diameter greater than 256mm. They are the coarsest element described on the Wentworth Scale. There is no upper limit to the scale of sedimentary coarseness, since the size of clast which can be preserved in a sedimentary rocks is potentially very large. 'Olistolith' is a term which describes very large clasts often derived from the sub-sea collapse of oversteepened slopes such as are found at continental margins. Sediments containing olistoliths may reasonably be described as the coarsest sedimentary rocks.


What is the name of a sedimentary rock based on?

The name of a rock is usually derived from the sediment grain size.


Why is sandstone porous and quartzite not?

Sandstone is porous because it is made up of compacted grains of sand held together by cemented minerals. Quartzite, on the other hand, is a metamorphic rock formed from sandstone that has undergone intense heat and pressure, causing the grains to recrystallize and fuse together, making it non-porous.


Is sandstone banded?

Yes, sandstone can be banded. Banded sandstone is formed when varying mineral compositions or grain sizes accumulate in layers during the sedimentation process. These layers create distinct bands or stripes in the sandstone rock.


Which sedimentary rocks have a definite grain size?

Sedimentary rocks with a definite grain size include sandstone, which is composed of sand-sized grains, and conglomerate, which consists of larger, rounded clasts. Siltstone and claystone also exhibit specific grain sizes, with siltstone composed of silt-sized particles and claystone made up of even finer clay particles. These rocks are classified based on the size of their constituent grains, which helps in understanding their formation and depositional environments.

Related Questions

The various sedimentary rocks such as conglomerate and sandstone are identified by?

Sedimentary rocks such as conglomerate and sandstone are identified by their distinctive grain sizes, sorting, rounding of particles, and mineral composition. Conglomerate contains large, rounded pebbles in a matrix of finer material, while sandstone is made up of sand-sized grains that may be well sorted or poorly sorted. These characteristics help geologists differentiate between different types of sedimentary rocks.


Compaction would probably be more significant as a lithification process for shale sandstone conglomerate or breccia?

Compaction would likely be more significant as a lithification process for shale and sandstone due to their fine-grained composition, which is conducive to compaction. Conglomerate and breccia are coarser and have less room for compaction due to their larger grain sizes and irregular packing.


Which sedimentary rock has the coarsest grain flint or limestone or sandstone?

== == The "coarseness" of a sedimentary rock refers to the rock's textural character, and more particularly, the size of grains contained within it. Thus, a conglomerate containing pebble or cobble clasts is coarser than a sandstone containing sand grains. In the same way, a conglomerate containing boulders is coarser than a conglomerate containing pebbles. Clastic sedimentary rocks are classified using the Wentworth Scale. The coarsest elements of this scale are the Rudites. Boulder rudites are conglomeratic rocks with grains of diameter greater than 256mm. They are the coarsest element described on the Wentworth Scale. There is no upper limit to the scale of sedimentary coarseness, since the size of clast which can be preserved in a sedimentary rocks is potentially very large. 'Olistolith' is a term which describes very large clasts often derived from the sub-sea collapse of oversteepened slopes such as are found at continental margins. Sediments containing olistoliths may reasonably be described as the coarsest sedimentary rocks.


Is sandstone grain fine?

Yes it is fine grained.


Are all sandstone the same size?

No, sandstone can vary in size depending on the specific composition of minerals and grain size. Sandstones can have a range of grain sizes from very fine to coarse. The size of the sand grains in the sandstone will impact its appearance and texture.


What is the name of a sedimentary rock based on?

The name of a rock is usually derived from the sediment grain size.


Why is sandstone porous and quartzite not?

Sandstone is porous because it is made up of compacted grains of sand held together by cemented minerals. Quartzite, on the other hand, is a metamorphic rock formed from sandstone that has undergone intense heat and pressure, causing the grains to recrystallize and fuse together, making it non-porous.


What is the Grain size of conglomerate?

Course grained it mean more than 2 mm.


What is the main criterion for classifying detrital sedimentary rocks?

The main criterion for classifying detrital sedimentary rocks is the grain size of the particles they are composed of. Detrital sedimentary rocks are classified based on the size of the sediment particles, including categories such as conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone, and shale.


Which has the largest grain size the rocks made from mud clay or the ones made from sand?

Sandstone is the classification of rock composed of small rounded rock particles, usually quartz in nature.


Is sandstone banded?

Yes, sandstone can be banded. Banded sandstone is formed when varying mineral compositions or grain sizes accumulate in layers during the sedimentation process. These layers create distinct bands or stripes in the sandstone rock.


The smallest rock is a grain of what?

Rock.