When an ionic compound dissolves in water, it dissociates into its constituent ions, increasing the number of solute particles in the solution. This phenomenon leads to a decrease in the vapor pressure of the solution compared to that of pure water, as described by Raoult's Law. The extent of the vapor pressure reduction is proportional to the concentration of the dissolved ions. Therefore, the vapor pressure of the solution is lower than that of the pure solvent.
To create the solution, the chemist dissolves 0.50 moles of glucose in 2.0 kg of water. The molar mass of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) is approximately 180 g/mol, so 0.50 moles of glucose weighs about 90 grams. This results in a solution where the concentration of glucose can be calculated, and the total mass of the solution is approximately 2.0 kg of water plus 0.090 kg of glucose. Thus, the final mass of the solution is about 2.09 kg.
Cobalt!
To decrease the vapor pressure of water the most, the chemist should add a non-volatile solute, such as salt or sugar. The effectiveness of a solute in lowering vapor pressure is determined by its molality, which is the number of solute particles in the solution. Therefore, a larger amount of solute, particularly one that dissociates into multiple particles (like sodium chloride, which dissociates into two ions), will decrease the vapor pressure more significantly. The key is to maximize the concentration of solute particles in the solution.
Dilute
When an ionic compound dissolves in water, it dissociates into its constituent ions, increasing the number of solute particles in the solution. This phenomenon leads to a decrease in the vapor pressure of the solution compared to that of pure water, as described by Raoult's Law. The extent of the vapor pressure reduction is proportional to the concentration of the dissolved ions. Therefore, the vapor pressure of the solution is lower than that of the pure solvent.
The chemist synthesized a new compound in the laboratory.
The chemist analyzed the compound to determine its chemical composition.
To create the solution, the chemist dissolves 0.50 moles of glucose in 2.0 kg of water. The molar mass of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) is approximately 180 g/mol, so 0.50 moles of glucose weighs about 90 grams. This results in a solution where the concentration of glucose can be calculated, and the total mass of the solution is approximately 2.0 kg of water plus 0.090 kg of glucose. Thus, the final mass of the solution is about 2.09 kg.
He was a chemist. It's just a job description.
Cobalt!
The chemist prepared a dilute solution by adding water to the concentrated solution.
To decrease the vapor pressure of water the most, the chemist should add a non-volatile solute, such as salt or sugar. The effectiveness of a solute in lowering vapor pressure is determined by its molality, which is the number of solute particles in the solution. Therefore, a larger amount of solute, particularly one that dissociates into multiple particles (like sodium chloride, which dissociates into two ions), will decrease the vapor pressure more significantly. The key is to maximize the concentration of solute particles in the solution.
30 liters of a 10 % solution of fertilizer has .1(30) = 3 liters of fertilizer 1 liter of 30% solution has .3 liter of fertilizer 10 liters of 30% solution has 3 liters of fertilizer so, the chemist needs 10 liters of the 30% solution and 20 liters of water to make 30 liters of a 10% solution.
Stanley Rottiser Benedict, an American chemist
little solvent and much solute r.s.c
Yes, you should be able to obtain borax solution from a chemist or a chemical supply store. It is often used in laboratory settings for various experiments and processes. Just be sure to check the purity and concentration of the solution to ensure it meets your specific needs.