Rutherford's experimental results, particularly from his gold foil experiment, revealed that the nucleus of the gold atom is small, dense, and positively charged. Most of the atom's mass is concentrated in this tiny nucleus, while the majority of the atom's volume is empty space where electrons orbit. This challenged the prevailing plum pudding model and led to the understanding that atoms have a central nucleus surrounded by orbiting electrons.
The experimental results reveal that the gold atom has a highly dense nucleus, as gold is a heavy element. The results also suggest that the nucleus contains protons and neutrons, with the number of protons determining the atomic number of the gold atom. Additionally, experiments may indicate the presence of isotopes of gold with varying numbers of neutrons in the nucleus.
He placed electrons in orbits around the nucleus.
...a positive charge. He called these central regions the nucleus. This model laid the foundation for the modern understanding of atomic structure.
test it out
theory
The experimental results reveal that the gold atom has a highly dense nucleus, as gold is a heavy element. The results also suggest that the nucleus contains protons and neutrons, with the number of protons determining the atomic number of the gold atom. Additionally, experiments may indicate the presence of isotopes of gold with varying numbers of neutrons in the nucleus.
He placed electrons in orbits around the nucleus.
We are currently in the experimental stage.They have a very experimental love live.These experimental conditions are not good enough.
These are the experimental values.
by using data
there was no answer
Law
Law
theory
Thomsons model is sometimes called the plum pudding model as he envisaged a soup of positive charge with negative charges, by then already called electrons swimming round. He came up with this idea in 1904."the atoms of the elements consist of a number of negatively electrified corpuscles enclosed in a sphere of uniform positive electrification"Rutherford following on from the famous scattering experiment with gold foil and alpha particles proposed that the positive charge was concentrated in a central nucleus.
Theoretical results obtained give an approximate range of the experimental results. This indicates the issues that occur before implementing it experimentally.
The experimental control is what you compare your experimental data with. Without the control, you can't tell if the variable you are testing is what is causing your results.