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PCl3 (phosphorus trichloride) primarily exhibits dipole-dipole interactions due to its polar molecular structure. The molecule has a trigonal pyramidal shape, which results in an uneven distribution of charge and a permanent dipole moment. Additionally, London dispersion forces are present, but they are generally weaker compared to the dipole-dipole interactions in this case.

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1w ago

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Related Questions

What is the strongest of the intermolecular bonds?

Hydrogen bonds can be considered as the strongest intermolecular attraction forces.


What is it when atoms combine the force of attraction that holds the together?

Intermolecular forces


What kind of intermolecular forces does CO have?

Dipole-dipole attraction and van der Waals forces.


Are intermolecular forces of attraction strong?

the strength depends on the molecule in question, but they are strong


Which is more volatile PCl3 or AsCl3?

AsCl3 is more volatile than PCl3 because it has a lower boiling point and weaker intermolecular forces due to the larger atomic size of arsenic compared to phosphorus. The larger atomic size of arsenic results in weaker Van der Waals forces between AsCl3 molecules, making it easier for them to overcome these forces and transition into the gas phase.


In a substance that sublimes the intermolecular forces of attraction are?

In a substance that sublimes, the intermolecular forces of attraction are weak enough to allow the molecules to transition directly from solid to gas phase without passing through the liquid phase. This means that the intermolecular forces in the solid phase are weaker compared to substances that do not sublime.


What is the intermolecular force present in PCl3?

The intermolecular force present in PCl3 is dipole-dipole interactions. This is because PCl3 is a polar molecule, with a net dipole moment due to the unequal sharing of electrons between phosphorus and chlorine atoms.


What are the intermolecular forces of attraction within pentane?

The intermolecular forces in pentane are London dispersion forces. These forces result from the temporary uneven distribution of electrons in the molecule, leading to temporary dipoles. Due to the nonpolar nature of pentane, London dispersion forces are the predominant intermolecular forces present.


What is the strongest intermolecular attraction that must be broken in ethane?

The strongest intermolecular attraction in ethane is London dispersion forces. These forces are caused by temporary fluctuations in electron distribution, leading to temporary dipoles in neighboring molecules.


Which physical properties is not affected by an increase in intermolecular forces?

The correct answers are: Capillary attraction; Melting point; and Heat of vaporization. Stronger intermolecular forces increase capillary attraction, melting point, and the heat of vaporization. They have no bearing on conductivity and hardness.A.HardnessB.ConductivityC.Capillary attractionD.Melting pointE.Heat of vaporization


What is the force of attraction between unlike molecules or the attraction between the surfaces of different contacting bodies?

The force of attraction between unlike molecules is known as intermolecular attraction or van der Waals forces. These forces can be categorized as dipole-dipole interactions, hydrogen bonding, or London dispersion forces. The attraction between the surfaces of different contacting bodies is called adhesion and is typically due to intermolecular forces such as van der Waals forces or electrostatic interactions.


What type of intermolecular forces are present in fluoro methane?

van der Vaals forces of attraction and dipole-dipole interaction

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