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Alkali metals are a group of chemical elements found in Group 1 of the Periodic Table, which includes lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), cesium (Cs), and francium (Fr). These metals are characterized by their high reactivity, especially with water, and they typically form alkaline hydroxides when they react. Alkali metals have one valence electron, which they readily lose to form positive ions (cations) with a +1 charge. They are soft, shiny metals with low melting points and are usually stored under oil to prevent reactions with moisture and air.

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2d ago

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