tight wet
The short sex chromosome in fruit flies, known as the Y chromosome, carries genes related to male traits and fertility. It determines the sex of the offspring when paired with an X chromosome. In evolutionary terms, the Y chromosome has undergone significant degeneration, leading to a size reduction and loss of genetic material compared to the X chromosome.
No. The human X chromosome contains over 1000 genes, many of which are essential for life. The Y chromosome in comparison has only about 120 genes. A zygote with Y0 or YY (one or two Y chromosomes) would not be viable.
The X chromosome is generally larger and carries more genetic information compared to the Y chromosome. In the traditional system of organizing chromosomes by size, the X chromosome is placed in group C as it is larger, while the Y chromosome is smaller and simpler, so it is usually placed at the end of the fourth row.
The nuclear envelope can be compared to the walls and gates of a factory. It surrounds and protects the contents of the nucleus, acting as a barrier that controls what molecules can enter and exit the nucleus, similar to how walls and gates control access to a factory.
The waste disposal system of a factory can be compared to lysosomes in a cell. Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris, similar to how the waste disposal system of a factory removes and breaks down waste products to keep the factory running efficiently.
factory
Most homologous pairs look alike. They carry genes for the same characteristics and line up on the chromosome in the same order!
The short sex chromosome in fruit flies, known as the Y chromosome, carries genes related to male traits and fertility. It determines the sex of the offspring when paired with an X chromosome. In evolutionary terms, the Y chromosome has undergone significant degeneration, leading to a size reduction and loss of genetic material compared to the X chromosome.
No. The human X chromosome contains over 1000 genes, many of which are essential for life. The Y chromosome in comparison has only about 120 genes. A zygote with Y0 or YY (one or two Y chromosomes) would not be viable.
The X chromosome is generally larger and carries more genetic information compared to the Y chromosome. In the traditional system of organizing chromosomes by size, the X chromosome is placed in group C as it is larger, while the Y chromosome is smaller and simpler, so it is usually placed at the end of the fourth row.
yeah nucleus can be sounds as the office of he cell
The nuclear envelope can be compared to the walls and gates of a factory. It surrounds and protects the contents of the nucleus, acting as a barrier that controls what molecules can enter and exit the nucleus, similar to how walls and gates control access to a factory.
The waste disposal system of a factory can be compared to lysosomes in a cell. Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris, similar to how the waste disposal system of a factory removes and breaks down waste products to keep the factory running efficiently.
Factory Manager -> Control Center.
The chromosome number after meiosis is denoted as haploid, meaning that the cells have half the number of chromosomes compared to the original cell. In humans, the chromosome number after meiosis is 23.
because we are smart we have free will
Individuals with Down syndrome are more numerous then individuals with an extra chromosome 3 or 16 because the those conditions are much more likely to be fatal (resulting in miscarriage or other early deaths).