A steam engine.
Thermal energy is related to changes in temperature. When the temperature of a substance increases, its particles move faster, increasing the thermal energy of the system.
Temperature is a measure of the average KE of the PARTICLES of a substance. So if the temperature changes, ave KE changes, thus thermal energy will have been transferred.
A transducer is a device that converts one form of energy into another. It can convert various types of signals, such as electrical, mechanical, thermal, or acoustic signals, into a different form of energy. Transducers are commonly used in sensors, microphones, speakers, and medical imaging equipment.
As thermal energy increases, the substance's particles move faster, leading to an increase in temperature. Eventually, the substance may undergo a phase change (e.g., melting or boiling) or undergo chemical reactions if the increase in energy is significant enough.
A device that transfers thermal energy from a cool region to a warm region is called a Heat Pump. Refrigerators are an example of this. So are many air conditioning units.
A bi-metallic strip
A thermometer is an instrument that measures changes in thermal energy. It detects temperature variations in a specific material or environment and provides a numerical reading indicating the level of thermal energy present.
Heat engines like your lawn mover or car a combustion engine.
A device that converts electric energy into thermal energy. A device that regulates the temperature of a system. A device that uses electric energy to transfer thermal energy from a cooler location to a warmer location. A machine that converts thermal energy into mechanical energy.
Changes in thermal energy can be measured with a thermometer, thermocouple, infrared camera, or a calorimeter. These tools can detect changes in temperature or thermal radiation, allowing for quantitative measurements of thermal energy.
One way to track thermal energy during a chemical reaction is by using a device called a calorimeter. A calorimeter measures the heat released or absorbed during a reaction, allowing you to track the changes in thermal energy.
a Thermocouple
Thermocouple
Engine
heat engine
steam engine
A solar thermal collector is a device that transforms the sun's radiant energy into thermal energy by absorbing sunlight and converting it into heat. This heat can then be used for various applications such as heating water or generating electricity.