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How does DNA encode and transmit genetic information How is it replicated and expressed?

Replication, in which new copies of DNA are made; transcription, in which a segment of DNA is used to produce RNA; and translation, in which the information in RNA is translated into a protein sequence.


Which pair of nucleotides would pair with the dna segment ttacgc?

The DNA sequence that would pair with the DNA segment TTACGC is AATGCG. The mRNA sequence that would pair with the DNA segment TTACGC is AAUGCG.


What is the dna segment of ugauuc from mRNA?

The DNA segment complementary to the mRNA sequence "UGAUUC" would be "ACTAAG". This is because in DNA, adenine pairs with thymine and cytosine pairs with guanine. Thus, the complementary DNA sequence of the mRNA sequence is determined by replacing each base with its complementary base.


A gene can best be described as?

A gene is the basic physical unit of heredity; a linear sequence of nucleotides along a segment of DNA that provides the coded instructions for synthesis of RNA, which, when translated into protein, leads to the expression of hereditary character.


What is a segment with information to make a protein?

A segment of DNA on a chromosome that controls the production of a protein is called a gene. Chromosome a cellular structure that contains DNA.


What do genes carry instructions for assembling?

Genes carry instructions for assembling proteins, which are essential for various biological processes in cells. These instructions are encoded in the DNA sequence of the gene and are transcribed and translated into proteins.


How many amino acids are produced by the segment of DNA that has 21 bases?

A segment of DNA with 21 bases would encode for a polypeptide with 7 amino acids. This is because each amino acid is coded for by a sequence of three bases, called a codon. Therefore, 21 bases would be translated into 7 codons, each specifying an amino acid.


Is DNA junk or not junk?

AnswerThere is junk DNA or non-coding DNA. This DNA is the segment before the promoter of a different gene.


How does gene related to DNA?

gene is a segment of dna that carries instructions for making a protein.


What describes pieces of DNA to make protein?

A gene is a segment of DNA that codes for a protein.


What is micro DNA?

Micro DNA is a segment of DNA that has about 25 base pairs repeated roughly 1000 times.


A segment of DNA that codes for a protein is called a?

A segment of DNA that codes for a protein is called a gene, or an exon.