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Geologists commonly use the Mohs hardness test to identify minerals. This test involves scratching the mineral against a set of reference minerals with known hardness values, ranging from talc (1) to diamond (10). By determining where the mineral falls on this scale, geologists can gain insight into its identity. Other tests, such as streak, luster, and specific gravity, may also be employed for a more comprehensive analysis.

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2mo ago

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What should you do if two rocks contain yellow minerals but you know they are different minerals?

You should perform a scratch test or a streak test to help identify the different minerals. Additionally, you can use a hand lens to examine the crystals and mineral structure of each rock to further differentiate the minerals. It may also be helpful to consult a mineral identification guide or seek assistance from a professional geologist.


What properties do geologists tests for?

Well a geologist can test for many things and it is loosely based around having a blood test for a wide range of STD's this is very important to the properties in that it all relies on the answer.


Why do field geologist usually carry a small plate of unglazed porcelain what is it used to test?

it is used to test streak, for rocks and minerals


What test do mineralogist use to identify minerals?

Mineralogists use various tests to identify minerals, including the Mohs hardness scale, streak test, color, luster, cleavage, and specific gravity. These tests can help in determining the physical and chemical properties of a mineral, which are then compared to known mineral data to make an identification.


How do classify minerals according to their hardness geoogist use what?

Geologist perform a hardness test using their fingernail, a penny, and a paper clip.


Why is an ultraviolet light used to test minerals?

Ultraviolet light is used to test minerals because it can cause certain minerals to fluoresce or emit visible light when exposed to UV radiation. This fluorescence can help identify the specific mineral present in a sample based on its unique color and intensity under UV light.


Why would a geologist need hydrochloric acid and a hand lens?

Hydrochloric acid reacts with carbonate containing minerals (such as limestone) to release carbon dioxide (makes it fizz). By hand lens, I am assuming that you mean a magnifying glass. This would be important to view the details of the crystalline form of various rocks and minerals (I am not a geologist, though, so I am guessing here).


What test is most reliable for identifying pyrite and gold?

Mineralogists often use the physical properties of minerals to identify them. The most reliable test in order to identify a mineral is the test for hardness.


Why is streak an important physical property of minerals?

A streak test is used to determine a minerals streak color. This can help in the identification of minerals.


What streak test that is used to identify minerals involves studying the -?

The streak test is used to identify minerals by rubbing the mineral against an unglazed porcelain plate to observe the color of the powder left behind. This color can sometimes be different from the outward color of the mineral and is helpful in distinguishing between similar-looking minerals.


What is the name of the test that is used to identify specific irritants or allergens that cause contact dermatitis?

Patch Test


What is a way to identify minerals?

The scratch test, use a series of mineral with known hardness and scratch the mineral. From softest to hardest, and note where a scratch is made. You can also look for distinctive physical characteristics.