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A true water molecule consists of two hydrogen atoms covalently bonded to one oxygen atom, giving it the chemical formula H₂O. The arrangement of these atoms creates a bent molecular shape, which is responsible for many of water's unique properties, such as its high surface tension and solvent capabilities. Water molecules also exhibit polar characteristics, with a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atoms and a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom, allowing for hydrogen bonding between molecules.

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2d ago

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